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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

New Castle

Indiana · 17,780 residents · 7.32 sq mi
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The short version

With 17,780 people, New Castle is a city in Indiana. 10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 24% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 1990, reaching $66,600. That trails the Indiana median by roughly 26%. Households take in $30,688 at the median, 28% less than the US figure. Median rent is $441 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 37.5
US median: 35.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 91%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

17,780
Unchangedsince 1990
from 17,753 in 1990
1990 – 2025
37.5
+8%since 1990
from 34.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
7.32 sq mi
Population, 19902024
17K17K18K18K18K19902000201020202024New Castle
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.8%(1,203)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.5%(1,153)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.4%(1,131)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.3%(1,116)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.2%(1,102)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.1%(2,515)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.7%(2,615)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.6%(2,249)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.1%(1,619)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.3%(1,470)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 846.4%(1,143)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.6%(464)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,688
+20%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $19,343 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,587
+73%since 1990
from $10,160 in 1990
US average: $21,522
12.4%
−7.3 ptssince 1990
from 19.7% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$66,600
+91%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $26,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$441
+20%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $279 in 1990
US average: $602
66.1%
+0.9 ptssince 1990
from 65.3% in 1990
33.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic97.5%(17,317)
Black2.3%(406)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(49)
Asian0.1%(24)
2000
White, non-Hispanic95.7%(17,021)
Black1.8%(327)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(193)
Asian0.2%(37)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.8%(321)
Cuban0%(4)
Asian origin
Chinese0.3%(57)
Korean0.1%(21)
Burmese0.1%(21)
Filipino0.1%(17)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(19)
Ancestry
German17%(2,947)
English16.7%(2,900)
American11.4%(1,972)
Irish11.3%(1,957)
Scottish1.7%(297)
French1.5%(256)
British1.1%(188)
Norwegian1%(176)
Italian1%(165)
Dutch0.7%(115)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(61)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.3%(46)
Polish0.2%(33)
Danish0.1%(10)
Swiss0%(8)
Belgian0%(7)
Welsh0%(7)
Section 05

Education

10.2%
+2.3 ptssince 1990
from 7.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
72.8%
+9.4 ptssince 1990
from 63.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
4.1%
−0.1 ptssince 1990
from 4.2% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.3 min
−2%since 1990
from 17.8 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married25.4%(1,682)
Married57.9%(3,841)
Widowed3.1%(204)
Divorced13.7%(906)
Women 15+
Never married18.1%(1,394)
Married50.9%(3,925)
Widowed16.9%(1,301)
Divorced14.2%(1,092)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.2%
−11.6 ptssince 2013
from 18.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.0%
−4.9 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.9%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 8.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
38.5%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 34.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
54.0%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 52.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.7%(166)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.9%(232)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era29.7%(314)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.8%(82)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,058 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in New Castle, Indiana?

New Castle, Indiana has about 17,780 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in New Castle, Indiana?

The typical household in New Castle, Indiana earns about $30,688 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is New Castle, Indiana expensive?

In New Castle, Indiana, the median home is worth about $66,600, and the typical rent is about $441 a month.

How educated are people in New Castle, Indiana?

About 10.2% of adults age 25 and over in New Castle, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in New Castle, Indiana?

About 12.4% of people in New Castle, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.

Has New Castle, Indiana grown since 1990?

Yes, New Castle, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 27 residents, a change of about 0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →