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CITY

Montgomery

Illinois · 21,978 residents (2025 est.) · 9.61 sq mi
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The short version

Montgomery is home to 21,515 people in Illinois. The population has more than tripled since 2000, adding 16,044 people. Few US cities rank higher on income. 79% of homes are owner-occupied. This skews young, with a median age of 35.3. There are 2,240 people per square mile.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

21,515
+293%since 2000
from 5,471 in 2000
21,978 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,240 / sq mi
+21%since 2009
from 1,845 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
35.3
−5%since 2000
from 37.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
9.61 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K8K13K18K23K19902000201020202024Montgomery
202422K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.6%(1,430)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.1%(1,309)
US avg: 6%
10 to 149.6%(2,075)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.6%(1,843)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.3%(1,568)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.1%(2,385)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4418.1%(3,895)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.8%(2,326)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411%(2,357)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.4%(1,589)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 842.7%(584)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.7%(154)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$103,734
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,028 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$37,156
+59%since 2000
from $23,395 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
65.6%
+26.1 ptssince 2009
from 39.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
6.7%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.326
+1%since 2010
from 0.322 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information14.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade13.4%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance9.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services6.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration5.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$299,500
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $133,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,984
+65%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $659 in 2000
US average: $1,442
79.3%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 75.4% in 2000
20.7% rent
4.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
3.01 people
+16%since 2009
from 2.60 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
31.9%
−9.8 ptssince 2009
from 41.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
34.2%
−26.0 ptssince 2009
from 60.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.9
−5%since 2009
from 3.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
35
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic81.4%(4,452)
Black3%(162)
Hispanic / Latino13.5%(741)
Asian0.8%(44)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic53.8%(11,580)
Black7.9%(1,701)
Hispanic / Latino32.1%(6,896)
Asian2.1%(442)
Other4.2%(896)
75
+30%since 2009
from 58 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican24.9%(5,354)
Puerto Rican3.4%(728)
Argentine1.2%(251)
Ecuadorian0.5%(99)
Honduran0.3%(66)
Venezuelan0.2%(38)
Peruvian0.2%(35)
Nicaraguan0.1%(19)
Colombian0.1%(14)
Chilean0%(7)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.7%(145)
Filipino0.4%(87)
Chinese0.3%(75)
Korean0.3%(68)
Vietnamese0.2%(51)
Pakistani0.2%(34)
Ancestry
German16.4%(3,538)
Irish7.5%(1,612)
Polish4.7%(1,014)
English4.2%(900)
French3.3%(704)
American2.6%(570)
Lithuanian1.8%(398)
Italian1.6%(341)
Swedish1.6%(335)
Nigerian1.3%(278)
Scottish1.1%(239)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.6%(131)
Bulgarian0.5%(102)
Hungarian0.5%(101)
Dutch0.4%(96)
Norwegian0.4%(86)
Greek0.4%(79)
Russian0.2%(52)
Belgian0.2%(41)
Arab0.2%(36)
Danish0.2%(36)
Ukrainian0.2%(33)
Welsh0.1%(26)
Czech0.1%(23)
Austrian0.1%(18)
Lebanese0.1%(17)
Croatian0.1%(11)
Section 05

Education

28.7%
+9.0 ptssince 2000
from 19.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.1%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 82.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

33.4 min
+70%since 2000
from 19.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
80.6%
−9.1 ptssince 2009
from 89.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.6%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
12.0%
+9.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.1%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2011
from 7.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
73.5%
−1.9 ptssince 2011
from 75.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
82.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 80.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.6%
+5.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
36.0%
+7.2 ptssince 2009
from 28.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

52.9%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
47.1%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
12.3%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
8.7%
+2.2 ptssince 2012
from 6.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.6%
−3.9 ptssince 2013
from 6.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
96.6%
+2.6 ptssince 2017
from 94.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.7%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 97.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
96.0%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 91.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
72.7%
−2.1 ptssince 2016
from 74.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
23.1%
+3.3 ptssince 2016
from 19.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married39.4%(3,393)
Married51.4%(4,434)
Widowed2%(171)
Divorced7.2%(622)
Women 15+
Never married29.2%(2,356)
Married50.9%(4,116)
Widowed7.1%(577)
Divorced12.8%(1,032)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.6%
−3.9 ptssince 2013
from 6.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
76.6%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 78.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 9.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
11.3%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 6.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 12.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 0.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
83.0%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 84.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
23.3%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 18.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)27%(167)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.4%(157)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37%(229)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.5%(9)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 619 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Montgomery, Illinois?

Montgomery, Illinois has about 21,515 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Montgomery, Illinois?

The typical household in Montgomery, Illinois earns about $103,734 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Montgomery, Illinois expensive?

In Montgomery, Illinois, the median home is worth about $299,500, and the typical rent is about $1,984 a month.

How educated are people in Montgomery, Illinois?

About 28.7% of adults age 25 and over in Montgomery, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Montgomery, Illinois?

About 6.7% of people in Montgomery, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Montgomery, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Montgomery, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 17,140 residents, a change of about 392 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Montgomery, Illinois: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy