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CITY

McHenry

Illinois · 29,217 residents (2025 est.) · 14.8 sq mi
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The short version

With 28,074 people, McHenry is a city in Illinois. At a median age of 43.9, this is an older place than the country as a whole. The population is up 31% since 2000. 26% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 74% of homes are owner-occupied. The poverty rate is 4.7%, under the national 12.5%.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 43.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
26% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

28,074
+31%since 2000
from 21,501 in 2000
29,217 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,893 / sq mi
+8%since 2009
from 1,757 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
43.9
+28%since 2000
from 34.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
14.8 sq mi
Population, 19902024
15K19K22K26K29K19902000201020202024McHenry
202428K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55%(1,395)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.8%(1,642)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.3%(1,487)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.2%(1,471)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.5%(1,271)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413.7%(3,833)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.2%(3,421)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413%(3,654)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416%(4,494)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.1%(3,125)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.2%(1,471)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.9%(810)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$86,315
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $55,759 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$45,734
+97%since 2000
from $23,272 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
56.8%
+11.5 ptssince 2009
from 45.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
4.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 4.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.392
+1%since 2010
from 0.389 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade15.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Information14.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade8.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$266,500
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $147,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,553
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $722 in 2000
US average: $1,442
74.4%
−2.0 ptssince 2000
from 76.3% in 2000
25.6% rent
1.6%
−6.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.33 people
−17%since 2009
from 2.81 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
23.3%
−8.5 ptssince 2009
from 31.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
49.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.1
−5%since 2009
from 3.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
21
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.9%(19,536)
Black0.3%(62)
Hispanic / Latino7.1%(1,527)
Asian0.9%(191)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic79.1%(22,219)
Black0.6%(158)
Hispanic / Latino15.8%(4,443)
Asian1.7%(485)
Other2.7%(769)
43
+27%since 2009
from 34 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican12.8%(3,587)
Puerto Rican1.4%(382)
Venezuelan0.4%(123)
Chilean0.3%(92)
Colombian0.2%(52)
Peruvian0.2%(48)
Guatemalan0.1%(42)
Cuban0.1%(33)
Honduran0.1%(15)
Asian origin
Filipino0.6%(155)
Korean0.3%(98)
Asian Indian0.3%(75)
Vietnamese0.2%(63)
Pakistani0.1%(25)
Mongolian0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(19)
Ancestry
German27.8%(7,811)
Irish16.5%(4,639)
Polish11%(3,098)
Italian9.7%(2,724)
English8.6%(2,411)
American4.2%(1,183)
Swedish2.8%(785)
French2.4%(682)
Norwegian1.9%(530)
Dutch1.5%(424)
Danish1.4%(399)
Armenian1.3%(373)
+ 28 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish1.2%(343)
Czech1.2%(332)
Greek0.9%(248)
Bulgarian0.7%(186)
Ukrainian0.5%(143)
Belgian0.5%(135)
Lithuanian0.4%(115)
British0.4%(107)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(95)
Swiss0.3%(93)
Hungarian0.3%(77)
Austrian0.3%(76)
Croatian0.2%(65)
Russian0.2%(64)
Portuguese0.2%(57)
Finnish0.1%(37)
Welsh0.1%(34)
Canadian0.1%(23)
West Indian0.1%(23)
Barbadian0.1%(23)
Slovak0.1%(17)
Arab0.1%(16)
Lebanese0.1%(16)
Romanian0.1%(15)
Slovene0%(14)
Latvian0%(10)
Section 05

Education

25.7%
+3.6 ptssince 2000
from 22.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.6%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 87.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 5.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.0 min
+27%since 2000
from 22.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.9%
−12.9 ptssince 2009
from 87.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.1%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
14.1%
+11.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
6.5%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.6%
−7.6 ptssince 2011
from 11.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
70.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2011
from 71.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
84.7%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 79.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
15.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
37.0%
+5.7 ptssince 2009
from 31.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.7% in 2009
50.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.3% in 2009
8.4%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
11.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2012
from 9.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.7%
−6.2 ptssince 2013
from 10.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
96.2%
+11.8 ptssince 2017
from 84.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
97.4%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 93.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
87.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 87.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
85.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2016
from 86.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
10.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2016
from 9.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married32.9%(3,790)
Married52.2%(6,009)
Widowed2.4%(272)
Divorced12.5%(1,439)
Women 15+
Never married24%(2,886)
Married49.8%(5,990)
Widowed9.2%(1,106)
Divorced17.1%(2,058)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.7%
−6.2 ptssince 2013
from 10.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
65.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 64.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 13.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.2%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 16.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.0%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 12.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.2%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
76.4%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 75.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
32.0%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 29.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)30.8%(378)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.2%(223)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era35.2%(431)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.9%(84)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.2%(15)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,226 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in McHenry, Illinois?

McHenry, Illinois has about 28,074 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in McHenry, Illinois?

The typical household in McHenry, Illinois earns about $86,315 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is McHenry, Illinois expensive?

In McHenry, Illinois, the median home is worth about $266,500, and the typical rent is about $1,553 a month.

How educated are people in McHenry, Illinois?

About 25.7% of adults age 25 and over in McHenry, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in McHenry, Illinois?

About 4.7% of people in McHenry, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has McHenry, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, McHenry, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 11,897 residents, a change of about 74 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →