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CITY · 2010 ACS

Jacksonville

Illinois · 19,446 residents · 10.563 sq mi
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The short version

Jacksonville has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $39,425. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value is $92,700. Households here earn about 29% less than the Illinois median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 37.5
US median: 37.2
Average education
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
19,446
+3%since 2000
from 18,940 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,841 / sq mi
+3%since 2000
from 1,793 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
37.5
+2%since 2000
from 36.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
17K18K18K19K20K1990201020202024Jacksonville
202418K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$39,425
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,117 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$22,786
+30%since 2000
from $17,482 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
22.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.7% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
20.9%
+8.5 ptssince 2000
from 12.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.471
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information14%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade7.3%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services6.8%
US avg: 7%
Public administration6%
US avg: 4.9%
Wholesale trade4%
US avg: 7.2%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance1.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Professional, scientific, technical1.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.2%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$92,700
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$561
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $419 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
38.4%
−23.1 ptssince 2000
from 61.5% in 2000
39.6% rent
Vacancy rate
11.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
16.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
43.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 41.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.4
+9%since 2000
from 2.2 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Jacksonville on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic89.6%(16,969)
Black6.6%(1,253)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(291)
Asian0.7%(127)
Other0%
Diversity Score20.8%(3,941)
2010
White, non-Hispanic83.7%(16,270)
Black10.2%(1,978)
Hispanic / Latino3%(585)
Asian0.6%(125)
Other2.2%(420)
Diversity Score35.4%(6,884)
Diversity Score
35
+70%since 2000
from 21 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
23.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 23.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
85.2%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 79.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
10.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2000
from 7.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
15.6 min
+24%since 2000
from 12.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
74.8%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 75.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
12.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
2.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
2.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
6.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
1.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
8.5%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
17.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
31.6%
−34.0 ptssince 2009
from 65.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
Female
51.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
Foreign born
1.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
11.3%
−36.3 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Jacksonville

Azalea Park
Pop 16,180
Ojus
Pop 19,198
Cocoa
Pop 19,777
Myrtle Grove
Pop 15,595
Places similar to Jacksonville
Head to head

Compare Jacksonville to nearby cities

JACKSONVILLE VS
Chatham
Income$106,773+171%
Home value$243,200+162%
Population14,579−18%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JACKSONVILLE VS
Springfield
Income$66,064+68%
Home value$162,100+75%
Population112,989+536%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JACKSONVILLE VS
Jerseyville
Income$73,529+87%
Home value$143,900+55%
Population8,409−53%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JACKSONVILLE VS
Taylorville
Income$57,552+46%
Home value$104,100+12%
Population10,522−41%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Jacksonville, Illinois?

Jacksonville, Illinois has about 19,446 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Jacksonville, Illinois?

The typical household in Jacksonville, Illinois earns about $39,425 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jacksonville, Illinois expensive?

In Jacksonville, Illinois, the median home is worth about $92,700, and the typical rent is about $561 a month.

How educated are people in Jacksonville, Illinois?

About 23.9% of adults age 25 and over in Jacksonville, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, Illinois?

About 20.9% of people in Jacksonville, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Jacksonville, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Jacksonville, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 122 residents, a change of about 1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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