United States › Illinois › Jacksonville CITY · 2010 ACS
Jacksonville Illinois · 19,446 residents · 10.6 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Jacksonville is home to 19,446 people in Illinois. The typical home is worth $92,700. The foreign-born share is 1%. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 29%. The average commute runs 16 minutes. 20.9% of people here live below the federal poverty line.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 37.5
US median: 37.2
Average education
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01
Population & growth from 36.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
17K 18K 18K 19K 20K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Jacksonville Age distribution, 2010
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Section 02
Income & economy $39,425
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,117 in 2000
US average: $52,703
from $17,482 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
from 23.7% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
from 12.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Workforce by industry, 2010
Transportation & warehousing 2.1%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.7%
Professional, scientific, technical 1.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.2%
Education & health services 0.3%
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$92,700
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
$561
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $419 in 2000
US average: $853
from 61.5% in 2000
39.6% rent
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
from 2.17 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
from 41.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
from 2.2 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 89.6%(16,969)
Hispanic / Latino 1.5%(291)
2010
White, non-Hispanic 83.7%(16,270)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data from 23.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
from 79.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
from 7.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 12.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
from 75.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07
Work & employment from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
from 33.1% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08
People & community from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 46.4%(3,581)
Women 15+
Never married 37.9%(2,862)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 11.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 57.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 12.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 21.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 26.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 67.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 43.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 25.3%(241)
Share of the 951 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Jacksonville, Illinois? Jacksonville, Illinois has about 19,446 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Jacksonville, Illinois? The typical household in Jacksonville, Illinois earns about $39,425 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Jacksonville, Illinois expensive? In Jacksonville, Illinois, the median home is worth about $92,700, and the typical rent is about $561 a month.
How educated are people in Jacksonville, Illinois? About 23.9% of adults age 25 and over in Jacksonville, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, Illinois? About 20.9% of people in Jacksonville, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.
Has Jacksonville, Illinois grown since 1990? Yes, Jacksonville, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 122 residents, a change of about 1 percent over that period.
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