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CITY

Danville

Illinois · 28,138 residents (2025 est.) · 17.9 sq mi
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The short version

Danville is home to 28,595 people in Illinois. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 19% of adults. The typical home is worth $79,000, having risen by half since 2000. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 45%. 24.5% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The average commute runs 14 minutes.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 16%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

28,595
−16%since 2000
from 33,904 in 2000
28,138 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,601 / sq mi
−13%since 2009
from 1,844 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
39.8
+9%since 2000
from 36.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
17.9 sq mi
Population, 19902024
28K30K31K33K34K19902000201020202024Danville
202429K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.5%(1,860)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.1%(1,740)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.4%(2,111)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196%(1,707)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.1%(1,737)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.7%(3,623)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.4%(3,837)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.8%(3,095)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.6%(3,327)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.3%(3,236)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.1%(1,753)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2%(569)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$45,957
−17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,431 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$27,503
+67%since 2000
from $16,476 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
32.0%
+15.8 ptssince 2009
from 16.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
24.5%
+6.4 ptssince 2000
from 18.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.463
−5%since 2010
from 0.488 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade16.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Information13.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services6.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance6.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing6.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical5.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration5.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade4.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$79,000
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$846
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $410 in 2000
US average: $1,442
57.3%
−5.2 ptssince 2000
from 62.5% in 2000
42.7% rent
14.7%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.19 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.33 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
16.2%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
46.1%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 47.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.7
−14%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
30
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic68.3%(23,140)
Black24.2%(8,193)
Hispanic / Latino4.6%(1,549)
Asian1.2%(402)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic54.4%(15,548)
Black34.2%(9,781)
Hispanic / Latino7.6%(2,184)
Asian1.3%(386)
Other2.4%(696)
73
+12%since 2009
from 65 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.8%(1,933)
Puerto Rican0.6%(184)
Panamanian0.1%(21)
Cuban0.1%(19)
Spaniard0%(11)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.5%(147)
Filipino0.3%(81)
Vietnamese0.3%(77)
Korean0.1%(31)
Chinese0.1%(19)
Sri Lankan0.1%(19)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German9.5%(2,716)
English8.2%(2,336)
Irish6.2%(1,768)
American4.6%(1,327)
Italian1.2%(338)
Scottish0.9%(249)
Dutch0.8%(238)
Polish0.7%(213)
Austrian0.7%(206)
French0.7%(202)
Norwegian0.6%(184)
Swedish0.6%(161)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.4%(110)
Welsh0.3%(90)
Arab0.3%(73)
Czech0.2%(71)
British0.2%(61)
Ukrainian0.2%(54)
Greek0.2%(53)
Hungarian0.1%(39)
Syrian0.1%(37)
Egyptian0.1%(36)
Slovak0.1%(29)
Russian0.1%(21)
Lithuanian0.1%(19)
Portuguese0.1%(17)
Swiss0%(14)
Croatian0%(12)
Danish0%(11)
Finnish0%(11)
Jamaican0%(11)
Belgian0%(8)
Section 05

Education

19.0%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 15.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
86.7%
+11.5 ptssince 2000
from 75.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
9.2%
+3.9 ptssince 2000
from 5.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.4 min
+29%since 2000
from 11.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
78.6%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 79.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.5%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.0%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.1%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
15.4%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.3%
−5.4 ptssince 2011
from 13.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
51.1%
−7.0 ptssince 2011
from 58.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
71.6%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 69.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
11.1%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
28.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 27.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.0%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
49.0%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
3.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.9%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.4%
+0.7 ptssince 2012
from 16.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.7%
−9.1 ptssince 2013
from 14.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
86.3%
+23.1 ptssince 2017
from 63.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
90.7%
+9.8 ptssince 2020
from 80.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.8%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 88.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
93.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2016
from 93.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
5.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2016
from 4.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married49%(5,665)
Married31.9%(3,689)
Widowed3.9%(453)
Divorced15.2%(1,754)
Women 15+
Never married38.7%(4,386)
Married34.3%(3,884)
Widowed12.1%(1,369)
Divorced14.9%(1,684)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.7%
−9.1 ptssince 2013
from 14.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 42.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.0%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 12.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
41.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 39.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
50.7%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 52.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
59.1%
+3.1 ptssince 2020
from 56.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.8%(215)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.4%(235)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30.8%(394)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.9%(76)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,279 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Danville, Illinois?

Danville, Illinois has about 28,595 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Danville, Illinois?

The typical household in Danville, Illinois earns about $45,957 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Danville, Illinois expensive?

In Danville, Illinois, the median home is worth about $79,000, and the typical rent is about $846 a month.

How educated are people in Danville, Illinois?

About 19.0% of adults age 25 and over in Danville, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Danville, Illinois?

About 24.5% of people in Danville, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Danville, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Danville, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 5,233 residents, a change of about -15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →