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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Belleville

Illinois · 41,410 residents · 23.2 sq mi
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The short version

Belleville is home to 41,410 people in Illinois. Median home value sits at $69,700. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 23%. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 60% of homes are owner-occupied. The median household earns $35,979, about 16% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 37.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 9%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

41,410
−3%since 1990
from 42,705 in 1990
1990 – 2025
37.2
+5%since 1990
from 35.4 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
23.2 sq mi
Population, 19902024
41K42K43K44K45K19902000201020202024Belleville
202441K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.2%(2,556)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.4%(2,651)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.9%(2,843)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.4%(2,669)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.6%(2,732)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.1%(5,834)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.2%(6,693)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.5%(5,181)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.6%(3,145)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.8%(3,229)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 846.4%(2,655)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over3%(1,222)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,979
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $26,668 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$18,990
+45%since 1990
from $13,117 in 1990
US average: $21,522
11.7%
+2.7 ptssince 1990
from 9.0% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$69,700
−9%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $57,900 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$497
−4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $393 in 1990
US average: $602
60.2%
−0.9 ptssince 1990
from 61.1% in 1990
39.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic92.2%(39,383)
Black6.6%(2,824)
Hispanic / Latino1%(446)
Asian0.6%(263)
2000
White, non-Hispanic80.5%(33,341)
Black15.4%(6,377)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(677)
Asian0.8%(328)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.7%(711)
Costa Rican0.3%(129)
Puerto Rican0.3%(123)
Colombian0.1%(39)
Cuban0.1%(24)
Spaniard0%(17)
Chilean0%(4)
Asian origin
Chinese0.2%(93)
Asian Indian0.2%(74)
Filipino0.2%(71)
Vietnamese0.1%(55)
Nepalese0.1%(55)
Japanese0.1%(48)
Thai0.1%(30)
Cambodian0%(11)
Korean0%(6)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(15)
Ancestry
German23.2%(9,580)
Irish10.6%(4,368)
English7.9%(3,277)
American3.3%(1,384)
Italian2.4%(1,002)
Polish2.2%(922)
French2.1%(880)
Scottish1.6%(659)
Arab0.6%(266)
Dutch0.6%(243)
Jordanian0.4%(172)
+ 33 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.4%(158)
Croatian0.4%(147)
Czech0.3%(122)
Swedish0.3%(120)
Swiss0.3%(108)
Nigerian0.2%(103)
Danish0.2%(101)
Lithuanian0.2%(95)
Hungarian0.2%(92)
Welsh0.2%(90)
British0.2%(85)
Austrian0.2%(83)
Armenian0.2%(81)
Ghanaian0.2%(66)
West Indian0.2%(66)
Lebanese0.1%(57)
Russian0.1%(42)
Moroccan0.1%(37)
Greek0.1%(36)
Ukrainian0.1%(36)
Norwegian0.1%(29)
Guyanese0.1%(26)
Brazilian0.1%(23)
Slovak0%(14)
Canadian0%(12)
Serbian0%(11)
Haitian0%(11)
Turkish0%(7)
Belgian0%(6)
Finnish0%(5)
Section 05

Education

17.6%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 15.2% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
83.8%
+8.2 ptssince 1990
from 75.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
6.1%
+1.5 ptssince 1990
from 4.6% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.3 min
−18%since 1990
from 19.9 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.3%(4,756)
Married55.1%(8,658)
Widowed2.9%(458)
Divorced11.7%(1,838)
Women 15+
Never married22.8%(4,176)
Married47.3%(8,644)
Widowed14.9%(2,725)
Divorced15%(2,742)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.2%
−8.9 ptssince 2013
from 14.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.9%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 57.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.5%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 16.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
25.3%
+7.4 ptssince 2020
from 17.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
65.4%
−5.1 ptssince 2020
from 70.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.8%
+8.6 ptssince 2020
from 33.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)29.7%(823)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)32.2%(892)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era29.8%(825)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2%(56)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.3%(36)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,770 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Belleville, Illinois?

Belleville, Illinois has about 41,410 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Belleville, Illinois?

The typical household in Belleville, Illinois earns about $35,979 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Belleville, Illinois expensive?

In Belleville, Illinois, the median home is worth about $69,700, and the typical rent is about $497 a month.

How educated are people in Belleville, Illinois?

About 17.6% of adults age 25 and over in Belleville, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Belleville, Illinois?

About 11.7% of people in Belleville, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Belleville, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Belleville, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,295 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →