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CITY

St. Helena

California · 5,194 residents (2025 est.) · 4.96 sq mi
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Part of the Napa metro area
The short version

St. Helena is home to 5,318 people in California. Home values have more than tripled since 2000, reaching $1,647,700. At a median age of 48.9, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 57% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 36% nationally. That is roughly 50% ahead of the California median. The median household earns $148,750, about 81% above the national median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 48.9
US median: 38.9
More educated
57% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 108%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

5,318
−11%since 2000
from 5,950 in 2000
5,194 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,073 / sq mi
−9%since 2009
from 1,178 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
48.9
+23%since 2000
from 39.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
4.96 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K5K6K6K6K19902000201020202024St. Helena
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.2%(225)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.3%(280)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.8%(307)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.2%(330)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.2%(117)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 347.2%(385)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.7%(730)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.8%(575)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.8%(630)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7415.1%(802)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8414%(742)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.7%(195)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$148,750
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $58,902 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$118,332
+270%since 2000
from $31,971 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
68.9%
+21.8 ptssince 2009
from 47.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
5.1%
−1.3 ptssince 2000
from 6.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.554
+16%since 2010
from 0.480 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade20.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services5.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5%
US avg: 1.6%
Transportation & warehousing4.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Construction3.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade3.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration2%
US avg: 4.8%
Manufacturing1.2%
US avg: 0.4%
Finance & insurance0.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical0.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$1,647,700
+108%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $434,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$2,535
+68%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $826 in 2000
US average: $1,442
66.4%
+10.5 ptssince 2000
from 56.0% in 2000
33.6% rent
17.3%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.25 people
−7%since 2009
from 2.41 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
27.6%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 32.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
56.5%
+8.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
11.1
−18%since 2009
from 13.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
76
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic69.1%(4,110)
Black0.4%(25)
Hispanic / Latino28.4%(1,691)
Asian0.7%(40)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic65.6%(3,487)
Black0.4%(23)
Hispanic / Latino29.3%(1,556)
Asian1.7%(93)
Other3%(159)
60
+9%since 2009
from 55 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican21.7%(1,155)
Guatemalan4.1%(220)
Argentine0.6%(33)
Spaniard0.6%(33)
Colombian0.1%(5)
Asian origin
Japanese0.5%(24)
Filipino0.4%(23)
Asian Indian0.4%(21)
Korean0.3%(16)
Chinese0.1%(5)
Ancestry
English14.8%(788)
Irish10.8%(576)
German9.5%(503)
French5.9%(312)
Canadian5.3%(281)
Italian4.3%(231)
American4.3%(229)
Dutch2.7%(141)
Scottish2.6%(138)
Polish2.3%(123)
+ 22 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish1.7%(92)
Portuguese1.1%(56)
Swedish1%(52)
Swiss0.8%(42)
Welsh0.8%(40)
British0.7%(39)
Croatian0.7%(38)
Greek0.7%(36)
Norwegian0.6%(30)
Australian0.5%(27)
Armenian0.5%(24)
Austrian0.4%(20)
Russian0.4%(19)
Lithuanian0.3%(17)
Hungarian0.3%(15)
Romanian0.3%(15)
Ukrainian0.2%(13)
Iranian0.2%(12)
Danish0.2%(10)
Czech0.2%(9)
Macedonian0.2%(9)
Slovak0.2%(9)
Section 05

Education

56.9%
+17.1 ptssince 2000
from 39.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
87.9%
+6.4 ptssince 2000
from 81.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
21.3%
+10.2 ptssince 2000
from 11.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.1 min
+44%since 2000
from 14.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
67.8%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 72.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
2.8%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
19.5%
+9.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
6.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.4%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2011
from 3.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
58.1%
−4.1 ptssince 2011
from 62.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 70.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
7.4%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
55.1%
+14.7 ptssince 2009
from 40.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.9%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 44.7% in 2009
51.1%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 55.3% in 2009
25.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.5%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2012
from 10.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.6%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
97.0%
+9.6 ptssince 2017
from 87.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.6%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 95.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
93.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 92.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
68.2%
+2.1 ptssince 2016
from 66.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
25.6%
−3.8 ptssince 2016
from 29.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married20%(433)
Married68.8%(1,490)
Widowed4.6%(100)
Divorced6.6%(143)
Women 15+
Never married22.3%(522)
Married53.7%(1,256)
Widowed7.8%(182)
Divorced16.2%(380)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.6%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
50.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 51.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
21.4%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 24.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
31.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 31.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.4%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 12.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 1.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.5%
−4.5 ptssince 2020
from 74.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.7%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 41.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.9%(53)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War10.5%(20)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 190 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in St. Helena, California?

St. Helena, California has about 5,318 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in St. Helena, California?

The typical household in St. Helena, California earns about $148,750 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is St. Helena, California expensive?

In St. Helena, California, the median home is worth about $1,647,700, and the typical rent is about $2,535 a month.

How educated are people in St. Helena, California?

About 56.9% of adults age 25 and over in St. Helena, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in St. Helena, California?

About 5.1% of people in St. Helena, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has St. Helena, California grown since 1990?

Yes, St. Helena, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 328 residents, a change of about 7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →