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CITY

Atwater

California · 32,133 residents (2025 est.) · 6.57 sq mi
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The short version

Atwater is home to 32,162 people in California. 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. The median age is 33.0, younger than the US median of 38.9. The population is up 39% since 2000. That trails the California median by roughly 35%. 52% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.0
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 100%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

32,162
+39%since 2000
from 23,113 in 2000
32,133 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
4,898 / sq mi
+21%since 2009
from 4,032 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
33.0
+16%since 2000
from 28.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
6.57 sq mi
Population, 19902024
21K24K27K30K33K19902000201020202024Atwater
202432K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.1%(1,951)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.9%(2,536)
US avg: 6%
10 to 1410.2%(3,287)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.7%(2,489)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.7%(2,166)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.4%(4,617)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.5%(4,649)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.3%(2,985)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.8%(3,489)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.4%(2,394)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.1%(999)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(600)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$64,472
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,344 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$28,045
+85%since 2000
from $15,162 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
41.2%
+17.4 ptssince 2009
from 23.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
21.0%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 18.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.419
−6%since 2010
from 0.445 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information12%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade9.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade9.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction8%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance7.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing4.8%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services2.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Public administration0.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$363,400
+100%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $99,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,279
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $521 in 2000
US average: $1,442
52.1%
−7.7 ptssince 2000
from 59.8% in 2000
47.9% rent
2.1%
−9.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
3.24 people
+3%since 2009
from 3.14 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
30.6%
−12.8 ptssince 2009
from 43.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
51.3%
+4.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.6
+1%since 2009
from 5.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
46
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic44.3%(10,245)
Black4.7%(1,093)
Hispanic / Latino41.5%(9,594)
Asian5.3%(1,214)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic26.1%(8,408)
Black3%(975)
Hispanic / Latino59.8%(19,232)
Asian6.6%(2,137)
Other4.4%(1,410)
71
−8%since 2009
from 77 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican57.1%(18,372)
Puerto Rican0.9%(293)
Salvadoran0.5%(167)
Spaniard0.2%(72)
Guatemalan0.1%(37)
Nicaraguan0.1%(37)
Colombian0.1%(25)
Cuban0%(12)
Asian origin
Hmong2.4%(773)
Asian Indian2.4%(757)
Filipino0.7%(212)
Korean0.4%(115)
Chinese0.4%(114)
Laotian0.3%(109)
Thai0.2%(65)
Cambodian0.1%(32)
Vietnamese0.1%(32)
Japanese0.1%(27)
Pacific Islander origin
Tongan0.3%(81)
Samoan0.2%(71)
Chamorro0%(11)
Ancestry
German5.4%(1,733)
English4.9%(1,580)
Portuguese4.3%(1,378)
Irish4.3%(1,374)
American1.4%(446)
Italian1.2%(374)
French1%(320)
Scottish0.7%(222)
Norwegian0.6%(188)
Welsh0.3%(99)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(91)
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.2%(72)
Swedish0.2%(72)
Russian0.2%(67)
Dutch0.2%(59)
Swiss0.2%(57)
British0.2%(55)
Arab0.1%(29)
Moroccan0.1%(29)
Danish0.1%(28)
Canadian0.1%(27)
Slovak0.1%(27)
Greek0.1%(23)
Armenian0%(13)
Czech0%(6)
Section 05

Education

12.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 12.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
74.4%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 70.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
2.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2000
from 4.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.3 min
+86%since 2000
from 15.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
79.2%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 75.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.6%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.8%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
6.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.3%
−4.8 ptssince 2011
from 17.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
61.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2011
from 59.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
69.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 69.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
24.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.8%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
51.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
21.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.2%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
13.6%
−2.5 ptssince 2012
from 16.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.3%
−11.2 ptssince 2013
from 20.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
91.0%
+10.4 ptssince 2017
from 80.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.5%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 94.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
91.6%
+6.6 ptssince 2020
from 85.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
52.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2016
from 52.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
40.5%
−1.8 ptssince 2016
from 42.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married43.8%(5,114)
Married47.7%(5,574)
Widowed2.3%(264)
Divorced6.2%(723)
Women 15+
Never married34.4%(4,379)
Married42.1%(5,348)
Widowed10.4%(1,318)
Divorced13.1%(1,668)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.3%
−11.2 ptssince 2013
from 20.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
42.8%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 46.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.4%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 6.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.9%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 13.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
40.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 37.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
51.5%
−4.1 ptssince 2020
from 55.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
49.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 47.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)29.2%(412)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.5%(332)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40.8%(576)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.4%(105)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,411 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Atwater, California?

Atwater, California has about 32,162 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Atwater, California?

The typical household in Atwater, California earns about $64,472 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Atwater, California expensive?

In Atwater, California, the median home is worth about $363,400, and the typical rent is about $1,279 a month.

How educated are people in Atwater, California?

About 12.9% of adults age 25 and over in Atwater, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Atwater, California?

About 21.0% of people in Atwater, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Atwater, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Atwater, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 9,880 residents, a change of about 44 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →