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CITY

Jacksonville

Alabama · 14,400 residents (2025 est.) · 10.9 sq mi
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Part of the Oxford metro area
The short version

Jacksonville is a city of 14,437 people in Alabama. This skews young, with a median age of 25.6. The population has risen by half since 2000, adding 6,033 people. 50% of homes are owner-occupied. 74% were living in the same home a year earlier. The poverty rate is 23.1%, above the 12.5% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 25.6
US median: 38.9
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

14,437
+72%since 2000
from 8,404 in 2000
14,400 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,324 / sq mi
+49%since 2009
from 890 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
25.6
−2%since 2000
from 26.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
10.9 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K10K11K13K15K19902000201020202024Jacksonville
202414K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.5%(654)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 92.9%(415)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.1%(591)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1918.3%(2,641)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2419.6%(2,836)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.1%(1,462)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411%(1,583)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 547.2%(1,037)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.4%(1,495)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.4%(1,064)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.4%(486)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.2%(173)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,814
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $23,726 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$24,089
+50%since 2000
from $16,035 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
30.4%
+13.7 ptssince 2009
from 16.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
23.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2000
from 24.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.436
−10%since 2010
from 0.486 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information20.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade11.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services3.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade2.6%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance2.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Public administration2.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical2%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$185,500
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $79,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$820
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $427 in 2000
US average: $1,442
50.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 50.5% in 2000
49.6% rent
11.7%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.36 people
+15%since 2009
from 2.06 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
13.7%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
41.5%
−14.4 ptssince 2009
from 55.9% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.6
−19%since 2009
from 4.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
36
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic75.1%(6,315)
Black20.1%(1,693)
Hispanic / Latino1.9%(157)
Asian1.3%(106)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic63.4%(9,149)
Black24.1%(3,476)
Hispanic / Latino5.6%(811)
Asian1.4%(209)
Other5.5%(792)
67
+11%since 2009
from 60 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.6%(520)
Salvadoran0.3%(45)
Panamanian0.3%(39)
Cuban0.1%(11)
Colombian0.1%(11)
Dominican0.1%(10)
Chilean0.1%(9)
Asian origin
Chinese0.4%(59)
Korean0.4%(53)
Japanese0.1%(16)
Asian Indian0.1%(13)
Filipino0.1%(12)
Ancestry
English16.7%(2,417)
Irish9.9%(1,426)
German9.8%(1,415)
American7.5%(1,087)
Scottish3.2%(456)
Scotch-Irish1.8%(253)
Italian1.5%(221)
French1.2%(177)
Swedish1.1%(166)
West Indian0.9%(135)
Jamaican0.7%(104)
Arab0.6%(86)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.6%(85)
Welsh0.5%(74)
Polish0.5%(70)
Swiss0.4%(60)
British0.2%(25)
Iraqi0.1%(18)
Haitian0.1%(18)
Greek0.1%(14)
Finnish0.1%(10)
Ukrainian0.1%(10)
Danish0.1%(9)
Lebanese0.1%(8)
Iranian0%(5)
Slovak0%(5)
Section 05

Education

31.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2000
from 31.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
90.0%
+9.3 ptssince 2000
from 80.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
13.2%
−3.2 ptssince 2000
from 16.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.0 min
+29%since 2000
from 15.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
83.3%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 85.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.6%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
8.6%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.8%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.5%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 14.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2011
from 57.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
63.1%
−5.0 ptssince 2020
from 68.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 19.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
31.5%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 38.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

46.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 45.0% in 2009
53.8%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 55.0% in 2009
2.3%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.1%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.4%
+2.2 ptssince 2012
from 14.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
10.0%
−1.5 ptssince 2013
from 11.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.1%
+11.8 ptssince 2017
from 77.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.2%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 93.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
73.8%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 71.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
96.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2016
from 96.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2016
from 1.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married60.1%(3,396)
Married28.8%(1,631)
Widowed1.6%(91)
Divorced9.5%(537)
Women 15+
Never married55.7%(3,966)
Married24.5%(1,743)
Widowed7.5%(531)
Divorced12.4%(882)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.0%
−1.5 ptssince 2013
from 11.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.5%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 56.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 15.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
15.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
19.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 20.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
71.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 72.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
32.0%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 34.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.9%(140)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)31.8%(279)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era47.2%(414)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.4%(47)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 878 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Jacksonville, Alabama?

Jacksonville, Alabama has about 14,437 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Jacksonville, Alabama?

The typical household in Jacksonville, Alabama earns about $51,814 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jacksonville, Alabama expensive?

In Jacksonville, Alabama, the median home is worth about $185,500, and the typical rent is about $820 a month.

How educated are people in Jacksonville, Alabama?

About 31.2% of adults age 25 and over in Jacksonville, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, Alabama?

About 23.1% of people in Jacksonville, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Jacksonville, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Jacksonville, Alabama has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,154 residents, a change of about 40 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →