United States › Alabama › Gadsden CITY
Gadsden Alabama · 33,367 residents (2025 est.) · 37.4 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Gadsden is a city of 33,374 people in Alabama. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. The poverty rate is 28.1%, above the 12.5% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $116,800. Households here earn about 37% less than in Alabama as a whole. Households take in $40,345 at the median, 51% less than the US figure.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 31%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 38,978 in 2000
33,367 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
891 / sq mi
−10%since 2009
from 985 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
32K 35K 38K 41K 43K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Gadsden Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $40,345
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,823 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $15,610 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 22.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.484 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing 2%
Public administration 1.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.7%
Education & health services 0.3%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$116,800
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$808
+23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $361 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 63.6% in 2000
44.3% rent
from 15.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.53 people
+15%since 2009
from 2.20 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 26.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 43.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.4 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 61.6%(24,016)
Hispanic / Latino 2.7%(1,039)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 49.3%(16,438)
Hispanic / Latino 10.5%(3,507)
from 67 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data from 14.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 70.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 6.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 81.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 9.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 13.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 50.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 64.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 27.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 21.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 18.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 62.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 83.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 84.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 93.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 5.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 44.8%(5,525)
Women 15+
Never married 35.2%(5,055)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 18.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 39.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 13.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 27.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 52.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 44.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 22.8%(331)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.4%(281)
Share of the 1,452 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Gadsden, Alabama? Gadsden, Alabama has about 33,374 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Gadsden, Alabama? The typical household in Gadsden, Alabama earns about $40,345 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Gadsden, Alabama expensive? In Gadsden, Alabama, the median home is worth about $116,800, and the typical rent is about $808 a month.
How educated are people in Gadsden, Alabama? About 15.5% of adults age 25 and over in Gadsden, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Gadsden, Alabama? About 28.1% of people in Gadsden, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.
Has Gadsden, Alabama grown since 1990? Yes, Gadsden, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 9,149 residents, a change of about -22 percent over that period.
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