United States › Effingham MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2000 CENSUS
Effingham Micro Effingham, IL · 2 counties · 45,517 residents · 825 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Effingham is a metro area of 45,517 people. About 14% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. The typical home is worth $79,868, having risen by half since 1990. Renters pay $420 a month at the median. The poverty rate is 8.4%, under the national 12.4%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.1
US median: 35.2
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 32.4 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
42K 43K 44K 45K 46K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Effingham Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $38,580
+11%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $26,333 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $11,602 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 9.8% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$79,868
+20%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $50,445 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$420
+10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $291 in 1990
US average: $602
from 77.5% in 1990
22.5% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 99.6%(42,216)
Hispanic / Latino 0.3%(106)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.3%(44,744)
Hispanic / Latino 0.7%(320)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Ancestry
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data from 11.8% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 74.3% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 3.5% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 20.9 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 25.6%(4,361)
Women 15+
Never married 17.9%(3,218)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 19.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 70.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 36.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 24.7%(576)
Gulf War (1990s) 10.6%(248)
Share of the 2,334 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro
Largest cities What's inside
2 component counties Drill deeper
Metros similar to Effingham Head to head
Compare Effingham side by side EFFINGHAM VS
Jasper
Income $75,979 +97%
Home value $230,100 +188%
Population 44,016 −2%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
EFFINGHAM VS
Celina
Income $76,782 +99%
Home value $210,600 +164%
Population 42,737 −4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
EFFINGHAM VS
Alexandria
Income $79,043 +105%
Home value $321,400 +302%
Population 40,120 −10%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
EFFINGHAM VS
Lewisburg
Income $76,404 +98%
Home value $240,100 +201%
Population 42,313 −5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Effingham, IL? Effingham, IL has about 45,517 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Effingham, IL? The typical household in Effingham, IL earns about $38,580 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Effingham, IL expensive? In Effingham, IL, the median home is worth about $79,868, and the typical rent is about $420 a month.
How educated are people in Effingham, IL? About 13.9% of adults age 25 and over in Effingham, IL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Effingham, IL? About 8.4% of people in Effingham, IL live below the federal poverty line.
Has Effingham, IL grown since 1990? Yes, Effingham, IL has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,143 residents, a change of about 7 percent over that period.
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