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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Richland County

Wisconsin · 17,304 residents · 586 sq mi
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The short version

Richland County is home to 17,304 people in Wisconsin. At a median age of 45.4, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. Owners hold 74% of the housing stock. 2% of locals were born outside the United States. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $141,800.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 45.4
US median: 38.8
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

17,304
−3%since 2000
from 17,924 in 2000
1990 – 2025
45.4
+16%since 2000
from 39.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
586 sq mi
Population, 19902024
17K17K18K18K18K19902000201020202024Richland County
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.2%(897)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.9%(1,022)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.1%(1,234)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.8%(1,169)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.3%(742)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 349.5%(1,647)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.7%(1,859)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.5%(1,991)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415.6%(2,695)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7413.6%(2,352)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.7%(1,152)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3.1%(544)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$52,052
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,998 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$28,103
+65%since 2000
from $17,042 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
31.3%
+11.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
13.4%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade22%
US avg: 10%
Information12.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction7.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade6.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Other services3.6%
US avg: 6.6%
Professional, scientific, technical3.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$141,800
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $81,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$688
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $427 in 2000
US average: $1,124
74.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 74.2% in 2000
25.6% rent
2.24 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.7
−1%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.9%(17,546)
Black0.1%(26)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(167)
Asian0.2%(38)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic92.5%(16,014)
Black0.5%(92)
Hispanic / Latino3%(526)
Asian0.5%(95)
Other2.2%(377)
23
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.7%(293)
Honduran0.3%(49)
Nicaraguan0.1%(25)
Colombian0.1%(14)
Cuban0%(3)
Asian origin
Chinese0.3%(47)
Filipino0.2%(33)
Laotian0.1%(17)
Korean0.1%(14)
Hmong0%(2)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(1)
Ancestry
German40.1%(6,983)
Irish15.1%(2,632)
Norwegian12.5%(2,170)
English10.7%(1,854)
American3.4%(600)
Czech3.1%(545)
Polish3%(521)
Italian2%(344)
French1.8%(309)
Dutch1.6%(282)
Scottish1.4%(246)
Swedish1.1%(198)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss1.1%(185)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(147)
Danish0.6%(98)
British0.5%(87)
Welsh0.4%(78)
Finnish0.4%(70)
Canadian0.3%(56)
Slovak0.2%(34)
Hungarian0.2%(31)
Romanian0.1%(24)
Russian0.1%(24)
Belgian0.1%(21)
Lithuanian0.1%(19)
Croatian0.1%(17)
Austrian0.1%(9)
Haitian0%(7)
Greek0%(3)
Serbian0%(2)
Slovene0%(2)
Section 05

Education

19.7%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 14.1% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.4%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 82.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
7.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.9 min
+41%since 2000
from 17.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.6%
+6.4 ptssince 2009
from 73.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.1%
−3.3 ptssince 2011
from 5.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
59.1%
−6.6 ptssince 2011
from 65.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.7%
US average: 73.3%
28.0%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

50.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
49.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
2.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
8.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2013
from 9.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
80.9%
US average: 91.9%
89.9%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31.9%(2,297)
Married55.1%(3,973)
Widowed2.7%(195)
Divorced10.3%(739)
Women 15+
Never married25.7%(1,828)
Married52.7%(3,751)
Widowed10.6%(757)
Divorced10.9%(775)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2013
from 9.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
50.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
19.0%
US average: 13.7%
24.7%
US average: 17.6%
20.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
3.6%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
68.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
41.7%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.4%(79)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)12.6%(135)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era45.2%(483)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War10%(107)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II4.9%(52)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,069 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Richland County, Wisconsin?

Richland County, Wisconsin has about 17,304 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Richland County, Wisconsin?

The typical household in Richland County, Wisconsin earns about $52,052 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Richland County, Wisconsin expensive?

In Richland County, Wisconsin, the median home is worth about $141,800, and the typical rent is about $688 a month.

How educated are people in Richland County, Wisconsin?

About 19.7% of adults age 25 and over in Richland County, Wisconsin hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Richland County, Wisconsin?

About 13.4% of people in Richland County, Wisconsin live below the federal poverty line.

Has Richland County, Wisconsin grown since 1990?

Yes, Richland County, Wisconsin has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 217 residents, a change of about -1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →