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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Washington County

Virginia · 45,887 residents · 561 sq mi
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The short version

With 45,887 people, Washington County is a county in Virginia. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. Households here earn about 33% less than in Virginia as a whole. The median age is 36.8, about 4 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $52,700. About 12% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 36.8
US median: 33.0
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 16%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

45,887
−10%vs 2000
vs 51,103 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.8
−9%vs 2000
vs 40.3 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
561 sq mi
Population, 19902024
45K48K50K53K56K19902000201020202024Washington County
202454K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 55.4%(2,478)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96%(2,766)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.5%(2,975)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.5%(3,453)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.8%(3,133)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.9%(6,815)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.6%(7,141)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5412.7%(5,817)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6410.5%(4,805)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 748.5%(3,889)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.4%(2,036)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.3%(579)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$22,179
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $32,742 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$11,057
−40%vs 2000
vs $18,350 in 2000
US average: $14,340
15.2%
+4.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 10.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$52,700
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $82,300 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$299
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $412 in 2000
US average: $450
77.1%
−0.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 77.2% in 2000
22.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97%(49,594)
Black1.3%(674)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(322)
Asian0.3%(136)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic98.3%(45,098)
Black1.3%(598)
Hispanic / Latino0.1%(65)
Asian0.2%(87)
Other0.2%(104)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1%(559)
Puerto Rican0.3%(178)
Cuban0.1%(47)
Dominican0%(21)
Peruvian0%(20)
Honduran0%(15)
Argentine0%(13)
Spaniard0%(13)
Colombian0%(12)
Asian origin
Filipino0.2%(88)
Nepalese0.1%(68)
Chinese0.1%(63)
Korean0%(18)
Cambodian0%(18)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American22.9%(12,366)
English16%(8,647)
Irish7.9%(4,264)
German7.9%(4,260)
Scottish2.5%(1,347)
Scotch-Irish2.4%(1,295)
Italian1.7%(935)
French0.9%(462)
Welsh0.5%(272)
Norwegian0.4%(190)
Dutch0.3%(188)
Polish0.3%(180)
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data
Arab0.3%(176)
Egyptian0.3%(145)
British0.2%(129)
Swedish0.2%(127)
Hungarian0.2%(108)
Greek0.1%(79)
Swiss0.1%(77)
Danish0.1%(57)
Finnish0.1%(56)
Romanian0.1%(51)
Belgian0.1%(48)
Russian0.1%(35)
Nigerian0%(23)
Slovak0%(16)
Ethiopian0%(14)
Croatian0%(13)
Czech0%(13)
Haitian0%(11)
Serbian0%(9)
Iranian0%(7)
Iraqi0%(2)
Section 05

Education

12.2%
−3.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 16.1% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
60.4%
−11.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 72.3% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.2%
−2.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.2% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.4 min
+28%vs 2000
vs 16.0 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married28%(6,427)
Married55.3%(12,720)
Widowed3.2%(737)
Divorced13.5%(3,104)
Women 15+
Never married20.4%(4,763)
Married51.1%(11,950)
Widowed12%(2,803)
Divorced16.5%(3,867)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.7%
−5.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
46.2%
−4.6 ptssince 2020
from 50.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.8%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 16.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.9%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 26.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.4%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 16.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 4.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
59.7%
−5.5 ptssince 2020
from 65.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.6%
+6.1 ptssince 2020
from 41.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)25.5%(947)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.4%(870)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40.3%(1,497)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.2%(194)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.8%(29)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 3,715 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Washington County, Virginia?

Washington County, Virginia has about 45,887 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Washington County, Virginia?

The typical household in Washington County, Virginia earns about $22,179 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Washington County, Virginia expensive?

In Washington County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $52,700, and the typical rent is about $299 a month.

How educated are people in Washington County, Virginia?

About 12.2% of adults age 25 and over in Washington County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Washington County, Virginia?

About 15.2% of people in Washington County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →