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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Buckingham County

Virginia · 15,623 residents · 580 sq mi
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The short version

With 15,623 people, Buckingham County is a county in Virginia. 9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 24% national rate. Getting to work takes 32 minutes on average. Households here earn about 36% less than in Virginia as a whole. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. Home values have risen by half since 1990, reaching $71,200.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 38.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

15,623
+21%since 1990
from 12,873 in 1990
1990 – 2025
38.2
+9%since 1990
from 35.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
580 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K14K15K16K18K19902000201020202024Buckingham County
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55%(775)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 95.9%(929)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.5%(1,165)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196%(935)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.5%(863)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.4%(2,242)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4417.6%(2,748)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5414.6%(2,276)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 6410.1%(1,572)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.4%(1,159)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.6%(726)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.5%(233)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,882
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $22,661 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$13,669
+49%since 1990
from $9,165 in 1990
US average: $21,522
20.0%
+0.5 ptssince 1990
from 19.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$71,200
+23%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $44,100 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$370
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $266 in 1990
US average: $602
77.8%
−0.3 ptssince 1990
from 78.2% in 1990
22.2% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic58.7%(7,557)
Black40.9%(5,267)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(61)
Asian0.2%(25)
2000
White, non-Hispanic58.8%(9,184)
Black38.9%(6,073)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(126)
Asian0.2%(27)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.3%(219)
Honduran0.7%(127)
Cuban0.2%(38)
Guatemalan0.2%(31)
Salvadoran0.1%(16)
Puerto Rican0.1%(14)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.1%(22)
Cambodian0.1%(20)
Asian Indian0.1%(16)
Chinese0%(5)
Ancestry
English11.5%(1,952)
German9.3%(1,574)
American9%(1,520)
Irish8.1%(1,369)
Italian2.8%(475)
French1.9%(321)
Scottish1.1%(182)
Welsh0.9%(159)
Dutch0.6%(94)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(84)
Swedish0.5%(80)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.5%(79)
Polish0.4%(72)
Swiss0.4%(70)
Danish0.3%(56)
Portuguese0.3%(56)
British0.3%(55)
Kenyan0.3%(49)
Czech0.2%(42)
Arab0.2%(37)
Norwegian0.2%(33)
Egyptian0.1%(25)
Hungarian0.1%(16)
Austrian0.1%(14)
Somali0.1%(14)
Serbian0.1%(13)
Moroccan0.1%(12)
Slovak0%(8)
Section 05

Education

8.5%
+0.6 ptssince 1990
from 7.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
62.8%
+9.2 ptssince 1990
from 53.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
2.8%
+0.1 ptssince 1990
from 2.8% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

31.5 min
+9%since 1990
from 28.9 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married20.1%(1,426)
Married70.2%(4,976)
Widowed2.5%(179)
Divorced7.2%(508)
Women 15+
Never married23.3%(1,317)
Married55%(3,105)
Widowed13.4%(755)
Divorced8.2%(465)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.2%
−6.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
47.2%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 45.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.5%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 16.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
25.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 24.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
23.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 22.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.6%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.8%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 61.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.5%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 41.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.4%(301)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.3%(243)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.7%(373)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.9%(22)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2%(23)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,141 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Buckingham County, Virginia?

Buckingham County, Virginia has about 15,623 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Buckingham County, Virginia?

The typical household in Buckingham County, Virginia earns about $29,882 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Buckingham County, Virginia expensive?

In Buckingham County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $71,200, and the typical rent is about $370 a month.

How educated are people in Buckingham County, Virginia?

About 8.5% of adults age 25 and over in Buckingham County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Buckingham County, Virginia?

About 20.0% of people in Buckingham County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Buckingham County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Buckingham County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,750 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →