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COUNTY

Edgar County

Illinois · 16,323 residents (2025 est.) · 623 sq mi
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The short version

Edgar County is a county of 16,535 people in Illinois. At a median age of 46.6, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $97,300. The foreign-born share is 1%. Households here earn about 28% less than in Illinois as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 46.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 5%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

16,535
−16%since 2000
from 19,704 in 2000
16,323 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
27 / sq mi
−12%since 2009
from 30 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
46.6
+19%since 2000
from 39.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
623 sq mi
Population, 19902024
16K17K18K19K20K19902000201020202024Edgar County
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.9%(808)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.5%(908)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.8%(954)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.5%(904)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.7%(781)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.6%(1,748)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.7%(1,932)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.2%(2,022)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.5%(2,398)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7413.6%(2,253)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.9%(1,303)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.2%(524)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$59,941
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,203 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$35,038
+96%since 2000
from $17,857 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
40.0%
+20.0 ptssince 2009
from 19.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.0%
+1.5 ptssince 2000
from 10.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.422
Unchangedsince 2010
from 0.420 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade19.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Information8.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade6.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services5.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration5.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction4.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing1.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$97,300
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$775
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $391 in 2000
US average: $1,442
72.7%
−1.9 ptssince 2000
from 74.6% in 2000
27.3% rent
7.9%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.13 people
−7%since 2009
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
13.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 18.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
31.2%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 32.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.6
−14%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
24
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.7%(19,052)
Black1.8%(362)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(154)
Asian0.2%(34)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic95.8%(15,842)
Black0.7%(108)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(252)
Asian0.2%(37)
Other1.8%(296)
10
+2%since 2009
from 10 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
19
−13%since 2020
from 22 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.6%(102)
Salvadoran0.6%(94)
Puerto Rican0.2%(27)
Honduran0.1%(17)
Spaniard0.1%(10)
Asian origin
Japanese0.1%(20)
Filipino0.1%(19)
Laotian0%(5)
Chinese0%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German19.5%(3,229)
English15%(2,486)
Irish13.6%(2,252)
American7.3%(1,215)
Italian3.3%(548)
Scottish1.7%(285)
Dutch1.4%(224)
French1.3%(215)
Swedish1.1%(182)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(145)
Polish0.3%(56)
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.2%(41)
Welsh0.2%(35)
Greek0.2%(30)
British0.2%(29)
Bulgarian0.2%(29)
Hungarian0.1%(14)
Serbian0.1%(13)
Romanian0.1%(10)
Swiss0.1%(10)
Russian0%(6)
Danish0%(3)
Finnish0%(1)
Section 05

Education

20.4%
+7.1 ptssince 2000
from 13.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
89.2%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 81.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
4.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 4.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.9 min
+22%since 2000
from 14.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
84.8%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 80.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.1%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.4%
−4.9 ptssince 2011
from 9.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
58.1%
−4.5 ptssince 2011
from 62.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.6%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 71.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
11.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
32.4%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 27.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.8%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
51.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.3% in 2009
1.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.7%
−7.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
18.0%
+2.6 ptssince 2012
from 15.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.4%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.1%
+15.6 ptssince 2017
from 71.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.3%
+6.1 ptssince 2020
from 87.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.3%
+2.6 ptssince 2020
from 85.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2016
from 98.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.3%
+0.8 ptssince 2016
from 0.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married26.6%(1,778)
Married57.5%(3,845)
Widowed2.7%(183)
Divorced13.2%(881)
Women 15+
Never married20.8%(1,493)
Married52.9%(3,798)
Widowed13.2%(946)
Divorced13.1%(941)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.4%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
45.5%
−9.9 ptssince 2020
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 15.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
27.6%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 24.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
28.1%
+6.6 ptssince 2020
from 21.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.8%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
59.2%
−8.2 ptssince 2020
from 67.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
51.9%
+7.9 ptssince 2020
from 44.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)13.5%(102)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.1%(129)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era51.4%(387)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.9%(37)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.3%(2)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 753 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Edgar County, Illinois?

Edgar County, Illinois has about 16,535 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Edgar County, Illinois?

The typical household in Edgar County, Illinois earns about $59,941 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Edgar County, Illinois expensive?

In Edgar County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $97,300, and the typical rent is about $775 a month.

How educated are people in Edgar County, Illinois?

About 20.4% of adults age 25 and over in Edgar County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Edgar County, Illinois?

About 12.0% of people in Edgar County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Edgar County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Edgar County, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3,060 residents, a change of about -16 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →