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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Williams County

Ohio · 37,642 residents · 420.66 sq mi
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The short version

Williams County has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $44,538. Population has declined 4% since 2000. 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value is $101,900.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 40.7
US median: 37.2
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
37,642
−4%since 2000
from 39,188 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
89 / sq mi
−4%since 2000
from 93 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
40.7
+10%since 2000
from 36.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
36K37K38K39K39K1990201020202024Williams County
202437K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$44,538
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $40,735 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$21,381
+16%since 2000
from $18,441 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
23.3%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 21.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
11.8%
+5.8 ptssince 2000
from 6.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.387
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade34.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Information10.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance6%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade5.5%
US avg: 7.2%
Professional, scientific, technical5%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services3.5%
US avg: 7%
Public administration2.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$101,900
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $84,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$587
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $476 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
48.6%
−28.1 ptssince 2000
from 76.8% in 2000
25.1% rent
Vacancy rate
10.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
22.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
38.7%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 35.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.3
+10%since 2000
from 2.1 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Williams County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.3%(37,338)
Black0.7%(278)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(1,049)
Asian0.5%(199)
Other0%
Diversity Score9.5%(3,732)
2010
White, non-Hispanic93.7%(35,283)
Black1%(358)
Hispanic / Latino3.7%(1,390)
Asian0.6%(212)
Other1.2%(464)
Diversity Score15.4%(5,779)
Diversity Score
15
+61%since 2000
from 10 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
12.9%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
88.7%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 83.1% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
3.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 3.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
18.4 min
+51%since 2000
from 12.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
85.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 85.3% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
8.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
2.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
2.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
5.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
11.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
24.3%
−32.6 ptssince 2009
from 57.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
Female
50.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
Foreign born
1.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
11.4%
−38.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Williams County

Marion County
Pop 36,382
Jefferson County
Pop 36,147
Fulton County
Pop 32,901
Madison County
Pop 32,919
Places similar to Williams County
Head to head

Compare Williams County to nearby counties

WILLIAMS COUNTY VS
Defiance County
Income$73,064+64%
Home value$163,200+60%
Population38,292+5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
WILLIAMS COUNTY VS
Steuben County
Income$74,911+68%
Home value$216,200+112%
Population34,799−5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
WILLIAMS COUNTY VS
Fulton County
Income$72,864+64%
Home value$191,000+87%
Population41,853+15%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
WILLIAMS COUNTY VS
DeKalb County
Income$74,331+67%
Home value$194,100+90%
Population44,535+22%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Williams County, Ohio?

Williams County, Ohio has about 37,642 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Williams County, Ohio?

The typical household in Williams County, Ohio earns about $44,538 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Williams County, Ohio expensive?

In Williams County, Ohio, the median home is worth about $101,900, and the typical rent is about $587 a month.

How educated are people in Williams County, Ohio?

About 12.9% of adults age 25 and over in Williams County, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Williams County, Ohio?

About 11.8% of people in Williams County, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

Has Williams County, Ohio grown since 1990?

Yes, Williams County, Ohio has grown since 1990. The population has added about 686 residents, a change of about 2 percent over that period.

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Explore from here

9 census tracts
Census Tract 9506Census Tract 9504Census Tract 9501Census Tract 9503Census Tract 9507Census Tract 9505Census Tract 9502Census Tract 9508Census Tract 9509
10 ZIP codes
ZIP 43506ZIP 43543ZIP 43517ZIP 43557ZIP 43518ZIP 43570ZIP 43554ZIP 43501ZIP 43531ZIP 43505
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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →