United States › Ohio › Jefferson County COUNTY · 2010 ACS
Jefferson County Ohio · 69,709 residents · 408 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
With 69,709 people, Jefferson County is a county in Ohio. The median age is 43.9, about 7 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 14% of adults. The typical home is worth $84,800. 1% of people here were born outside the United States. Households here earn about 21% less than in Ohio as a whole.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 43.9
US median: 37.2
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01
Population & growth from 41.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
63K 68K 72K 77K 82K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Jefferson County Age distribution, 2010
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Section 02
Income & economy $37,527
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,853 in 2000
US average: $52,703
from $16,476 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
from 18.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
from 15.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Workforce by industry, 2010
Professional, scientific, technical 4.3%
Public administration 3.2%
Education & health services 2.7%
Transportation & warehousing 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.4%
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$84,800
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $62,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
$543
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $378 in 2000
US average: $853
from 74.3% in 2000
27.9% rent
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
from 2.23 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
from 43.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
from 2.3 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 92.1%(68,049)
Hispanic / Latino 0.6%(459)
2010
White, non-Hispanic 91.1%(63,519)
Hispanic / Latino 1.1%(773)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data from 11.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
from 81.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
from 4.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 15.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
from 82.1% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07
Work & employment from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
from 26.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08
People & community from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 33.1%(8,710)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 23.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 64.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 44.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 14%(499)
Gulf War (1990s) 26.2%(933)
Share of the 3,559 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Jefferson County Head to head
Compare Jefferson County to nearby counties JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Hancock County
Income $61,466 +64%
Home value $130,800 +54%
Population 27,729 −56%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Brooke County
Income $54,316 +45%
Home value $141,500 +67%
Population 21,142 −67%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Harrison County
Income $54,414 +45%
Home value $121,500 +43%
Population 14,070 −78%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON COUNTY VS
Carroll County
Income $64,835 +73%
Home value $183,100 +116%
Population 26,475 −58%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Jefferson County, Ohio? Jefferson County, Ohio has about 69,709 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Jefferson County, Ohio? The typical household in Jefferson County, Ohio earns about $37,527 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Jefferson County, Ohio expensive? In Jefferson County, Ohio, the median home is worth about $84,800, and the typical rent is about $543 a month.
How educated are people in Jefferson County, Ohio? About 14.1% of adults age 25 and over in Jefferson County, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Jefferson County, Ohio? About 17.7% of people in Jefferson County, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.
Has Jefferson County, Ohio grown since 1990? Yes, Jefferson County, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 10,589 residents, a change of about -13 percent over that period.
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