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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Luna County

New Mexico · 25,427 residents · 2,965 sq mi
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The short version

With 25,427 people, Luna County is a county in New Mexico. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. The typical home is worth $84,700, having risen by half since 2000. Households here earn about 37% less than in New Mexico as a whole. 24.1% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The median household earns $32,251, about 51% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 39.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

25,427
+2%since 2000
from 25,016 in 2000
1990 – 2025
39.8
+8%since 2000
from 36.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
2,965 sq mi
Population, 19902024
17K20K22K25K28K19902000201020202024Luna County
202426K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.3%(1,603)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.9%(1,763)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.2%(1,837)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 197.2%(1,836)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.1%(1,549)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.2%(2,856)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 449.8%(2,480)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.3%(2,612)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413.2%(3,366)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.1%(3,086)
US avg: 10%
75 to 847.2%(1,827)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.4%(612)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$32,251
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $20,784 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$18,433
+64%since 2000
from $11,218 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
18.0%
+8.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
24.1%
−8.8 ptssince 2000
from 32.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing12.5%
US avg: 1.7%
Information12%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade8.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade7.2%
US avg: 10%
Construction6.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing6%
US avg: 0.5%
Finance & insurance5.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services3.2%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration1.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Education & health services1.6%
US avg: 0.8%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$84,700
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $52,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$545
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $337 in 2000
US average: $1,124
67.5%
−7.5 ptssince 2000
from 74.9% in 2000
32.5% rent
2.65 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.71 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.6
−18%since 2009
from 3.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic39.7%(9,921)
Black0.7%(183)
Hispanic / Latino57.7%(14,435)
Asian0.3%(78)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic30.2%(7,671)
Black0.9%(228)
Hispanic / Latino65.6%(16,670)
Asian0.6%(160)
Other1.3%(330)
16
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican63.7%(15,314)
Spaniard0.5%(112)
Cuban0.4%(104)
Puerto Rican0.2%(37)
Panamanian0.1%(22)
Asian origin
Filipino0.7%(159)
Korean0.2%(54)
Chinese0%(12)
Japanese0%(11)
Ancestry
German6.7%(1,600)
English5.1%(1,230)
Irish4.3%(1,022)
American3.1%(734)
French1.4%(343)
Scottish1.1%(260)
Belgian0.9%(210)
Italian0.9%(205)
Norwegian0.8%(188)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(181)
Polish0.7%(177)
British0.7%(169)
+ 16 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.7%(161)
Swedish0.7%(158)
Welsh0.4%(95)
Canadian0.3%(79)
Finnish0.2%(59)
Russian0.1%(33)
Swiss0.1%(20)
Lithuanian0.1%(17)
Portuguese0.1%(16)
Czech0.1%(14)
Danish0.1%(13)
Romanian0%(10)
Slovak0%(3)
Section 05

Education

13.1%
+2.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
71.3%
+11.5 ptssince 2000
from 59.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.5%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 4.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.3 min
+40%since 2000
from 13.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
77.0%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 75.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
7.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.5%
−3.7 ptssince 2011
from 13.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
47.4%
−6.1 ptssince 2011
from 53.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
59.7%
US average: 73.3%
25.4%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

50.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
49.6%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
16.2%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 18.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
9.2%
−14.7 ptssince 2013
from 23.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
77.2%
US average: 91.9%
88.9%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41.1%(4,266)
Married44.8%(4,642)
Widowed3.3%(345)
Divorced10.8%(1,117)
Women 15+
Never married32.6%(3,178)
Married41.3%(4,029)
Widowed15%(1,469)
Divorced11.1%(1,085)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.2%
−14.7 ptssince 2013
from 23.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
33.5%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
5.6%
US average: 13.7%
24.1%
US average: 17.6%
48.9%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.2%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
40.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
64.3%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.6%(145)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)12%(181)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era52.4%(788)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War9.8%(147)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0.7%(11)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,504 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Luna County, New Mexico?

Luna County, New Mexico has about 25,427 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Luna County, New Mexico?

The typical household in Luna County, New Mexico earns about $32,251 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Luna County, New Mexico expensive?

In Luna County, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $84,700, and the typical rent is about $545 a month.

How educated are people in Luna County, New Mexico?

About 13.1% of adults age 25 and over in Luna County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Luna County, New Mexico?

About 24.1% of people in Luna County, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has Luna County, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, Luna County, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 7,317 residents, a change of about 40 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →