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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Luna County

New Mexico · 18,110 residents · 2,965 sq mi
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The short version

With 18,110 people, Luna County is a county in New Mexico. The poverty rate is 31.5%, above the 13.2% national rate. That trails the New Mexico median by roughly 35%. The typical home is worth $46,700. The median household earns $15,684, about 48% below the national median. The population has fallen 28% since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 36.4
US median: 33.0
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

18,110
−28%vs 2000
vs 25,016 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.4
−1%vs 2000
vs 36.7 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
2,965 sq mi
Population, 19902024
17K20K22K25K28K19902000201020202024Luna County
202426K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.3%(1,313)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 98%(1,456)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.9%(1,607)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.3%(1,328)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.4%(803)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3412.2%(2,206)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4412.3%(2,224)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 548.5%(1,541)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6411.2%(2,024)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 7412%(2,180)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 846.4%(1,160)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.5%(268)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$15,684
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $20,784 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$8,116
−28%vs 2000
vs $11,218 in 2000
US average: $14,340
31.5%
−1.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 32.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$46,700
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $52,300 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$252
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $337 in 2000
US average: $450
71.1%
−3.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 74.9% in 2000
28.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic39.7%(9,921)
Black0.7%(183)
Hispanic / Latino57.7%(14,435)
Asian0.3%(78)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic89.6%(16,231)
Black1.4%(253)
Hispanic / Latino46.9%(8,488)
Asian0.2%(31)
Other8.8%(1,595)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican62.4%(15,992)
Spaniard0.5%(127)
Puerto Rican0.4%(95)
Cuban0.2%(42)
Salvadoran0.1%(26)
Guatemalan0.1%(20)
Asian origin
Filipino1%(260)
Korean0.1%(26)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(18)
Ancestry
English6.6%(1,700)
German5.7%(1,463)
Irish4.6%(1,179)
American4.1%(1,048)
Italian1.3%(322)
French1.1%(274)
Dutch0.6%(158)
Polish0.6%(149)
Swedish0.6%(148)
Danish0.6%(143)
Scottish0.6%(143)
Arab0.6%(142)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.5%(130)
Norwegian0.5%(123)
Iraqi0.4%(113)
Czech0.3%(88)
Welsh0.3%(69)
British0.3%(66)
Portuguese0.2%(56)
Finnish0.2%(40)
Slovene0.1%(37)
Iranian0.1%(34)
Lebanese0.1%(17)
Ukrainian0.1%(15)
Moroccan0%(12)
Romanian0%(11)
Armenian0%(10)
Greek0%(6)
Swiss0%(5)
Serbian0%(4)
Slovak0%(3)
Russian0%(2)
Section 05

Education

11.1%
+0.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 10.4% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
58.8%
−1.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 59.8% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
5.2%
+1.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.1% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.2 min
+39%vs 2000
vs 13.8 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41.1%(4,266)
Married44.8%(4,642)
Widowed3.3%(345)
Divorced10.8%(1,117)
Women 15+
Never married32.6%(3,178)
Married41.3%(4,029)
Widowed15%(1,469)
Divorced11.1%(1,085)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.3%
−14.6 ptssince 2013
from 23.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
25.7%
−7.8 ptssince 2020
from 33.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.5%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 5.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
24.1%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
53.3%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 4.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
37.3%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 40.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
68.6%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 64.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.4%(234)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)12.6%(169)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era48.9%(658)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.1%(69)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,345 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Luna County, New Mexico?

Luna County, New Mexico has about 18,110 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Luna County, New Mexico?

The typical household in Luna County, New Mexico earns about $15,684 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Luna County, New Mexico expensive?

In Luna County, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $46,700, and the typical rent is about $252 a month.

How educated are people in Luna County, New Mexico?

About 11.1% of adults age 25 and over in Luna County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Luna County, New Mexico?

About 31.5% of people in Luna County, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →