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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Polk County

North Carolina · 19,328 residents · 238 sq mi
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The short version

With 19,328 people, Polk County is a county in North Carolina. The median age is 53.8, about 15 years above the US median. 76% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 4%. The median household earns $52,125, about 21% below the national median. The typical home is worth $222,700, having more than doubled since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 53.8
US median: 38.8
Average education
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 43%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

19,328
+5%since 2000
from 18,324 in 2000
1990 – 2025
53.8
+20%since 2000
from 44.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
238 sq mi
Population, 19902024
14K16K17K19K21K19902000201020202024Polk County
202420K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 53.9%(750)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.3%(829)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 144.8%(921)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.1%(983)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.2%(821)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 348.5%(1,638)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 449%(1,740)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412%(2,312)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6416.4%(3,172)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7417.1%(3,299)
US avg: 10%
75 to 8410.5%(2,032)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over4.3%(831)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$52,125
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,259 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$32,327
+63%since 2000
from $19,804 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
31.0%
+11.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
10.0%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade12.6%
US avg: 10%
Information11.8%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade10.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services6.1%
US avg: 6.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction4.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance3.5%
US avg: 5.5%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Professional, scientific, technical2.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.5%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$222,700
+43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $103,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$855
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $515 in 2000
US average: $1,124
75.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2000
from 78.7% in 2000
24.3% rent
2.20 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.26 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
4.3
Unchangedsince 2009
from 4.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.1%(16,504)
Black5.8%(1,061)
Hispanic / Latino3%(551)
Asian0.2%(39)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic86.5%(16,716)
Black3.6%(689)
Hispanic / Latino5.3%(1,026)
Asian0.3%(60)
Other1.8%(348)
22
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican4.9%(1,017)
Cuban0.3%(55)
Puerto Rican0.2%(48)
Spaniard0.1%(20)
Salvadoran0.1%(15)
Asian origin
Korean0.6%(122)
Chinese0.1%(14)
Vietnamese0.1%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German15.4%(3,190)
English14.6%(3,028)
Irish12.7%(2,627)
American11.4%(2,359)
Scottish4.4%(903)
Scotch-Irish3.7%(755)
Italian3.3%(690)
Dutch1.6%(340)
British1.3%(269)
French1.3%(269)
Swiss0.8%(174)
Hungarian0.8%(167)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.8%(162)
Norwegian0.8%(158)
Welsh0.8%(156)
Polish0.5%(104)
Greek0.4%(89)
Danish0.4%(81)
Austrian0.3%(63)
Russian0.3%(59)
Lebanese0.2%(34)
Czech0.2%(33)
Canadian0.1%(29)
Lithuanian0.1%(23)
Belgian0.1%(22)
West Indian0.1%(22)
Jamaican0.1%(22)
Romanian0.1%(14)
Slovene0.1%(13)
Ukrainian0.1%(13)
Finnish0.1%(11)
Serbian0.1%(11)
Ghanaian0.1%(11)
Slovak0%(6)
Section 05

Education

32.7%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 25.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
91.6%
+11.0 ptssince 2000
from 80.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
12.2%
+2.6 ptssince 2000
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.3 min
+52%since 2000
from 18.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.4%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 77.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
4.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.7%
−9.7 ptssince 2011
from 13.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
53.2%
−0.6 ptssince 2011
from 53.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.5%
US average: 73.3%
35.7%
+11.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.1%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
52.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
4.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
10.6%
−5.4 ptssince 2013
from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
89.7%
US average: 91.9%
86.9%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married24.1%(1,994)
Married62.3%(5,148)
Widowed5%(412)
Divorced8.6%(713)
Women 15+
Never married18.5%(1,696)
Married55.8%(5,124)
Widowed13.3%(1,218)
Divorced12.4%(1,139)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.6%
−5.4 ptssince 2013
from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
42.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
24.4%
US average: 13.7%
33.8%
US average: 17.6%
15.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
3.5%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
65.7%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
46.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)11.9%(176)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)10.6%(157)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era45.4%(671)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War14%(207)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.4%(51)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,479 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Polk County, North Carolina?

Polk County, North Carolina has about 19,328 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Polk County, North Carolina?

The typical household in Polk County, North Carolina earns about $52,125 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Polk County, North Carolina expensive?

In Polk County, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $222,700, and the typical rent is about $855 a month.

How educated are people in Polk County, North Carolina?

About 32.7% of adults age 25 and over in Polk County, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Polk County, North Carolina?

About 10.0% of people in Polk County, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Polk County, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Polk County, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,912 residents, a change of about 34 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →