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COUNTY

Hill County

Montana · 16,167 residents (2025 est.) · 2,899 sq mi
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The short version

With 16,155 people, Hill County is a county in Montana. There are 6 people per square mile. The average commute runs 13 minutes. The foreign-born share is 1%. 24% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The median age is 34.5, younger than the US median of 38.9.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 49%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

16,155
−3%since 2000
from 16,673 in 2000
16,167 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
6 / sq mi
−2%since 2009
from 6 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
34.5
Unchangedsince 2000
from 34.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2,899 sq mi
Population, 19902024
16K16K17K17K18K19902000201020202024Hill County
202416K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 58.4%(1,363)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.7%(1,245)
US avg: 6%
10 to 148%(1,292)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.3%(1,182)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.6%(1,074)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.3%(1,979)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.1%(1,958)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.9%(1,606)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.3%(1,824)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.3%(1,666)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.6%(741)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.4%(225)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$52,798
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,781 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$29,662
+99%since 2000
from $14,935 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
37.2%
+10.5 ptssince 2009
from 26.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
20.7%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 18.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.461
+7%since 2010
from 0.432 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information11.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance8.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical7.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction6.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Other services4.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Arts, entertainment, food4.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Wholesale trade4%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Retail trade1%
US avg: 9.9%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$202,600
+49%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $74,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$776
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $364 in 2000
US average: $1,442
66.1%
+1.7 ptssince 2000
from 64.3% in 2000
33.9% rent
14.2%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.53 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.58 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
17.6%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
32.2%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 31.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.8
+64%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
34
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic79.1%(13,191)
Black0.1%(15)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(208)
Asian0.3%(56)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic67.1%(10,841)
Black0.3%(41)
Hispanic / Latino3.5%(566)
Asian0.2%(27)
Other29%(4,680)
58
+17%since 2009
from 50 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
46
−13%since 2020
from 53 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.2%(360)
Spaniard0.4%(61)
Nicaraguan0.3%(55)
Guatemalan0.2%(40)
Colombian0.1%(18)
Salvadoran0.1%(16)
Cuban0.1%(9)
Asian origin
Korean0.1%(11)
Thai0%(5)
Chinese0%(4)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German16%(2,578)
American11%(1,769)
English10.7%(1,736)
Norwegian9.3%(1,509)
Irish6.5%(1,049)
Scottish2.7%(436)
French2%(318)
Italian1.6%(255)
Swedish1.1%(184)
Dutch0.9%(146)
Polish0.9%(141)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Danish0.8%(132)
Russian0.6%(89)
Czech0.5%(86)
Welsh0.3%(54)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(46)
Swiss0.3%(41)
Canadian0.2%(35)
British0.1%(20)
Finnish0.1%(20)
Greek0.1%(19)
Portuguese0.1%(14)
Hungarian0.1%(13)
Nigerian0.1%(12)
Slovak0.1%(10)
Austrian0.1%(9)
Belgian0%(1)
Section 05

Education

24.4%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 20.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
90.9%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 86.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 6.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.1 min
+32%since 2000
from 9.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
71.7%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 77.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
14.1%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
5.1%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
7.9%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2011
from 5.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
61.2%
−4.6 ptssince 2011
from 65.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
75.0%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 71.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.4%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 16.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
34.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 33.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
48.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 49.4% in 2009
1.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.5%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2012
from 13.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
8.3%
−13.6 ptssince 2013
from 21.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
82.7%
+11.2 ptssince 2017
from 71.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
90.5%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 88.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 89.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2016
from 97.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2016
from 0.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41.1%(2,575)
Married46.6%(2,925)
Widowed2.7%(170)
Divorced9.6%(602)
Women 15+
Never married33%(1,976)
Married46.9%(2,804)
Widowed8.1%(484)
Divorced12%(719)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.3%
−13.6 ptssince 2013
from 21.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
46.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 45.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.9%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 13.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
31.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 32.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
56.2%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 58.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 47.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)23.5%(177)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20%(151)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30%(226)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0.9%(7)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.8%(6)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 754 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hill County, Montana?

Hill County, Montana has about 16,155 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hill County, Montana?

The typical household in Hill County, Montana earns about $52,798 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hill County, Montana expensive?

In Hill County, Montana, the median home is worth about $202,600, and the typical rent is about $776 a month.

How educated are people in Hill County, Montana?

About 24.4% of adults age 25 and over in Hill County, Montana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hill County, Montana?

About 20.7% of people in Hill County, Montana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hill County, Montana grown since 1990?

Yes, Hill County, Montana has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,499 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →