United States › Minnesota › Marshall County COUNTY
Marshall County Minnesota · 8,798 residents (2025 est.) · 1,775 sq mi
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The short version
Marshall County is a county of 8,909 people in Minnesota. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 19% of adults. Owners hold 83% of the housing stock. That puts it in the top 9% of US counties for household income. Density works out to 5 people per square mile. The typical home is worth $164,500, having roughly tripled since 2000.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 43.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 72%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 10,155 in 2000
8,798 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 5 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 40.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
9K 9K 10K 11K 11K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Marshall County Age distribution, 2024
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Section 02
Income & economy $72,543
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,804 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $16,317 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 23.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 9.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.383 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 14.1%
Transportation & warehousing 8.5%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.1%
Public administration 2.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 1%
Education & health services 0.9%
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$164,500
+72%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $52,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$690
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $317 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 83.6% in 2000
17.0% rent
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.22 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 25.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 1.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 96%(9,750)
Hispanic / Latino 2.9%(298)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 91%(8,104)
Hispanic / Latino 4.8%(431)
from 13 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 29 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data from 12.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 79.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 2.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 17.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 74.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 14.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 5.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 67.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 78.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 31.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 12.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 8.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 68.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 87.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 91.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 95.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 3.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 31.3%(1,163)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 8.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 52.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 24.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 21.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 17.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 75.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 38.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 11%(55)
Gulf War (1990s) 13.2%(66)
Share of the 501 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Marshall County Head to head
Compare Marshall County to nearby counties MARSHALL COUNTY VS
Pennington County
Income $77,325 +7%
Home value $195,500 +19%
Population 13,686 +56%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MARSHALL COUNTY VS
Kittson County
Income $76,100 +5%
Home value $134,800 −18%
Population 4,031 −54%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MARSHALL COUNTY VS
Red Lake County
Income $77,188 +6%
Home value $162,000 −2%
Population 3,940 −55%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MARSHALL COUNTY VS
Roseau County
Income $74,474 +3%
Home value $183,700 +12%
Population 15,246 +73%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Marshall County, Minnesota? Marshall County, Minnesota has about 8,909 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Marshall County, Minnesota? The typical household in Marshall County, Minnesota earns about $72,543 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Marshall County, Minnesota expensive? In Marshall County, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $164,500, and the typical rent is about $690 a month.
How educated are people in Marshall County, Minnesota? About 18.7% of adults age 25 and over in Marshall County, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Marshall County, Minnesota? About 8.3% of people in Marshall County, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.
Has Marshall County, Minnesota grown since 1990? Yes, Marshall County, Minnesota has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,084 residents, a change of about -19 percent over that period.
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