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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Alpena County

Michigan · 29,598 residents · 572 sq mi
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The short version

Alpena County is home to 29,598 people in Michigan. At a median age of 45.6, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 79% of homes are owner-occupied. 16% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. Median home value sits at $104,800. The foreign-born share is 1%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 45.6
US median: 37.2
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

29,598
−5%since 2000
from 31,314 in 2000
1990 – 2025
45.6
+13%since 2000
from 40.4 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
572 sq mi
Population, 19902024
28K29K30K31K32K19902000201020202024Alpena County
202429K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.1%(1,508)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.6%(1,656)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.1%(1,792)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.7%(1,969)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.9%(1,444)
US avg: 7%
25 to 349.9%(2,916)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.9%(3,233)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5417%(5,020)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6414.5%(4,295)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7410.1%(2,978)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.7%(1,977)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.7%(810)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$36,695
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,177 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,140
+20%since 2000
from $17,566 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
18.3%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
15.9%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 10.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.430
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information13.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade11.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade6.3%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services5.1%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance4.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing3.5%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration3.4%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction2.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.5%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$104,800
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $78,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$479
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $370 in 2000
US average: $853
78.8%
−0.4 ptssince 2000
from 79.1% in 2000
21.2% rent
16.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.21 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.25 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
24.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
52.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 53.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.9
−2%since 2009
from 2.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.8%(30,626)
Black0.2%(73)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(181)
Asian0.3%(102)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic96.7%(28,623)
Black0.3%(78)
Hispanic / Latino1%(304)
Asian0.5%(148)
Other1.1%(313)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.7%(209)
Bolivian0.1%(20)
Colombian0%(12)
Cuban0%(10)
Ancestry
German34.1%(10,214)
Polish23.6%(7,075)
French13.8%(4,128)
English12.8%(3,832)
Irish10.7%(3,195)
American5.3%(1,575)
Norwegian3.3%(978)
Scottish3%(896)
Italian2.7%(822)
Dutch1.8%(535)
Scotch-Irish1.5%(463)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish1.2%(358)
Finnish1.1%(343)
Canadian0.8%(248)
Russian0.6%(189)
Swiss0.5%(158)
Austrian0.4%(105)
Czech0.3%(93)
British0.3%(88)
Welsh0.3%(85)
Belgian0.3%(79)
Ukrainian0.3%(75)
Hungarian0.2%(70)
Lithuanian0.2%(65)
Greek0.2%(62)
Arab0.1%(43)
Lebanese0.1%(43)
Danish0.1%(27)
Armenian0.1%(16)
Romanian0%(12)
Latvian0%(10)
Slovak0%(8)
Serbian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

15.5%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 13.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
87.6%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 83.1% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.4%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.1 min
+40%since 2000
from 11.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
80.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 81.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.1%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
6.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 29.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
51.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
1.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
12.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married28.6%(3,495)
Married51.9%(6,354)
Widowed3.5%(431)
Divorced16%(1,951)
Women 15+
Never married23%(2,842)
Married48%(5,933)
Widowed11.2%(1,390)
Divorced17.8%(2,205)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.2%
−7.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
42.9%
−6.0 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 15.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
29.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 28.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
31.3%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 27.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 5.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.1%
−4.8 ptssince 2020
from 62.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.6%
+3.5 ptssince 2020
from 52.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.6%(498)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22%(509)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era43.7%(1,010)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(102)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,310 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Alpena County, Michigan?

Alpena County, Michigan has about 29,598 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Alpena County, Michigan?

The typical household in Alpena County, Michigan earns about $36,695 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Alpena County, Michigan expensive?

In Alpena County, Michigan, the median home is worth about $104,800, and the typical rent is about $479 a month.

How educated are people in Alpena County, Michigan?

About 15.5% of adults age 25 and over in Alpena County, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Alpena County, Michigan?

About 15.9% of people in Alpena County, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Alpena County, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Alpena County, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,007 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →