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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Piatt County

Illinois · 16,673 residents · 439 sq mi
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The short version

Piatt County is home to 16,673 people in Illinois. Owners hold 81% of the housing stock. The median age is 43.7, about 5 years above the US median. 1% of locals were born outside the United States. The typical home is worth $143,000, having risen by half since 2000. Poverty is uncommon here, at 5.7% of locals.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 43.7
US median: 38.8
Average education
30% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

16,673
+2%since 2000
from 16,365 in 2000
1990 – 2025
43.7
+10%since 2000
from 39.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
439 sq mi
Population, 19902024
15K16K16K16K17K19902000201020202024Piatt County
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.6%(942)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.2%(1,037)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.3%(1,053)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.3%(1,048)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.2%(702)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.7%(1,786)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.1%(2,022)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412%(2,007)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415.3%(2,551)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7411.9%(1,983)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.4%(1,064)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.9%(478)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$73,668
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,752 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$34,674
+65%since 2000
from $21,075 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
49.3%
+17.2 ptssince 2009
from 32.1% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
5.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 5.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade12.8%
US avg: 10%
Information10.8%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade7.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services7%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration6.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Finance & insurance5.6%
US avg: 5.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction4.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Professional, scientific, technical3.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services2.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.1%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$143,000
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $82,100 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$865
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $460 in 2000
US average: $1,124
81.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 80.2% in 2000
18.9% rent
2.42 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
1.9
−10%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.3%(16,090)
Black0.2%(39)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(101)
Asian0.1%(20)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic93.6%(15,600)
Black0.5%(83)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(247)
Asian0.5%(80)
Other1%(168)
19
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1%(163)
Puerto Rican0.3%(55)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.4%(72)
Chinese0.1%(19)
Ancestry
German24.3%(3,985)
English15.8%(2,594)
Irish15.3%(2,503)
American5.8%(953)
Scottish2.9%(474)
Polish2.4%(390)
Italian2.2%(369)
French1.8%(296)
Dutch1.7%(279)
Swedish1.5%(246)
Welsh1.4%(232)
Norwegian1.3%(219)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish1.2%(189)
British1.1%(181)
Czech0.7%(116)
Hungarian0.5%(90)
Russian0.3%(56)
Portuguese0.3%(55)
Canadian0.3%(43)
Austrian0.2%(36)
Brazilian0.2%(36)
Greek0.2%(32)
Lithuanian0.2%(31)
Swiss0.2%(30)
Belgian0.1%(20)
Slovak0.1%(17)
Finnish0.1%(12)
Danish0%(6)
Slovene0%(3)
Section 05

Education

29.8%
+8.8 ptssince 2000
from 21.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
93.8%
+5.1 ptssince 2000
from 88.7% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
9.9%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 7.6% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.6 min
+49%since 2000
from 15.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
87.6%
+7.1 ptssince 2009
from 80.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
2.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.7%
Unchangedsince 2011
from 3.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
64.8%
−1.2 ptssince 2011
from 66.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
79.3%
US average: 73.3%
37.5%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 33.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.4% in 2009
50.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
1.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
3.9%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 7.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
92.1%
US average: 91.9%
90.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married26.2%(1,781)
Married62%(4,219)
Widowed3.1%(212)
Divorced8.7%(593)
Women 15+
Never married19.5%(1,345)
Married61.4%(4,241)
Widowed8.2%(563)
Divorced10.9%(756)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.9%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 7.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
68.2%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
15.2%
US average: 13.7%
20.3%
US average: 17.6%
10.8%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.3%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
80.7%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
30.6%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.3%(191)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)19.1%(189)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era32.6%(322)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War15.5%(153)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.5%(25)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 989 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Piatt County, Illinois?

Piatt County, Illinois has about 16,673 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Piatt County, Illinois?

The typical household in Piatt County, Illinois earns about $73,668 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Piatt County, Illinois expensive?

In Piatt County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $143,000, and the typical rent is about $865 a month.

How educated are people in Piatt County, Illinois?

About 29.8% of adults age 25 and over in Piatt County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Piatt County, Illinois?

About 5.7% of people in Piatt County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Piatt County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Piatt County, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,125 residents, a change of about 7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →