CensusEasy
COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Madison County

Idaho · 52,913 residents · 469 sq mi
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The short version

With 52,913 people, Madison County is a county in Idaho. The median age is 23.1, younger than the US median of 38.8. Since 2000 the county has more than doubled, up 25,446 people. Owners hold 43% of the housing stock. People stay put here: 67% were in the same home a year ago. 26.7% of locals live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 23.1
US median: 38.8
More educated
39% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 54%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

52,913
+93%since 2000
from 27,467 in 2000
1990 – 2025
23.1
+12%since 2000
from 20.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
469 sq mi
Population, 19902024
21K30K39K48K58K19902000201020202024Madison County
202455K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.9%(3,644)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.1%(2,689)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.2%(2,736)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 1911.4%(6,006)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2433.5%(17,751)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.7%(8,296)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 446.4%(3,400)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 544.9%(2,580)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 644.9%(2,573)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 743.4%(1,786)
US avg: 10%
75 to 841.9%(1,018)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over0.8%(434)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$44,419
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,607 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$21,943
+100%since 2000
from $10,956 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
28.2%
+8.5 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
26.7%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 30.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information13.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade5.6%
US avg: 10%
Wholesale trade4.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services3.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3%
US avg: 1.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Construction2.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Public administration2.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0.5%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$229,800
+54%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $99,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$775
+73%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $298 in 2000
US average: $1,124
43.3%
−15.8 ptssince 2000
from 59.1% in 2000
56.7% rent
3.32 people
−5%since 2009
from 3.48 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
5.2
+13%since 2009
from 4.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.1%(25,856)
Black0.2%(56)
Hispanic / Latino3.9%(1,078)
Asian0.6%(153)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic83.1%(43,985)
Black1.3%(709)
Hispanic / Latino9.9%(5,248)
Asian1.8%(933)
Other2.4%(1,275)
22
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.5%(2,200)
Venezuelan0.5%(213)
Dominican0.3%(135)
Puerto Rican0.2%(99)
Ecuadorian0.2%(65)
Peruvian0.2%(61)
Nicaraguan0.1%(45)
Spaniard0.1%(45)
Costa Rican0.1%(31)
Guatemalan0.1%(27)
+ 3 more hispanic origin groups with data
Cuban0.1%(23)
Asian origin
Chinese0.5%(218)
Filipino0.5%(216)
Hmong0.2%(94)
Japanese0.1%(41)
Korean0%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.4%(144)
Tongan0.3%(110)
Chamorro0%(13)
Ancestry
English30.5%(12,099)
German14.8%(5,867)
Danish5.8%(2,313)
American5.8%(2,297)
Irish4.4%(1,738)
Scottish3.9%(1,537)
Swedish3.8%(1,529)
Norwegian2.6%(1,013)
British2.5%(977)
French2.3%(927)
Welsh2.2%(855)
Italian2%(785)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss1.6%(624)
Dutch1.5%(579)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(312)
Canadian0.7%(275)
Polish0.6%(243)
Russian0.3%(113)
Portuguese0.3%(107)
West Indian0.2%(93)
Haitian0.2%(93)
Brazilian0.2%(72)
Lithuanian0.1%(48)
Hungarian0.1%(33)
Guyanese0.1%(30)
Armenian0.1%(24)
Finnish0.1%(24)
Ukrainian0.1%(22)
Greek0.1%(20)
Lebanese0%(12)
Belgian0%(12)
Croatian0%(12)
Austrian0%(11)
Section 05

Education

38.6%
+14.2 ptssince 2000
from 24.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
95.4%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 88.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
10.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 10.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.1 min
+26%since 2000
from 11.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
67.0%
+6.6 ptssince 2009
from 60.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
3.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2011
from 8.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
67.9%
+3.6 ptssince 2011
from 64.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.4%
US average: 73.3%
40.5%
+10.3 ptssince 2009
from 30.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

50.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 47.9% in 2009
49.2%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 52.1% in 2009
4.6%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.0%
−4.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
98.1%
US average: 91.9%
67.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married49.5%(9,866)
Married47.8%(9,528)
Widowed0.7%(136)
Divorced2.1%(418)
Women 15+
Never married56.1%(14,404)
Married38.9%(9,993)
Widowed2.3%(598)
Divorced2.6%(671)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.0%
−4.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
56.3%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
22.0%
US average: 13.7%
7.5%
US average: 17.6%
20.9%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
0.6%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
75.4%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
27.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.6%(143)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)4.4%(34)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era51.9%(398)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War8.5%(65)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.7%(21)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 767 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Madison County, Idaho?

Madison County, Idaho has about 52,913 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Madison County, Idaho?

The typical household in Madison County, Idaho earns about $44,419 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Madison County, Idaho expensive?

In Madison County, Idaho, the median home is worth about $229,800, and the typical rent is about $775 a month.

How educated are people in Madison County, Idaho?

About 38.6% of adults age 25 and over in Madison County, Idaho hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Madison County, Idaho?

About 26.7% of people in Madison County, Idaho live below the federal poverty line.

Has Madison County, Idaho grown since 1990?

Yes, Madison County, Idaho has grown since 1990. The population has added about 29,239 residents, a change of about 124 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →