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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Custer County

Colorado · 4,255 residents · 739 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,255 people, Custer County is a county in Colorado. The median age is 53.3, about 16 years above the US median. 81% of homes are owner-occupied. Households here earn about 29% less than in Colorado as a whole. The foreign-born share is 2%. Growth has run 21% since 2000, or 752 more people.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 53.3
US median: 37.2
Average education
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

4,255
+21%since 2000
from 3,503 in 2000
1990 – 2025
53.3
+19%since 2000
from 44.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
739 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K3K4K5K6K19902000201020202024Custer County
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 53.2%(136)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 94.6%(194)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.7%(242)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 195%(211)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 242%(87)
US avg: 7%
25 to 346.9%(293)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 449.5%(406)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.6%(707)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6424.1%(1,025)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7414.9%(636)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.3%(269)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.2%(49)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$39,909
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,731 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$26,860
+36%since 2000
from $19,817 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
22.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
15.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 13.3% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.472
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Wholesale trade17.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Information14.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance7.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical6.5%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction6.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Retail trade4.3%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services3.1%
US avg: 7%
Public administration1.4%
US avg: 4.9%
Education & health services1.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 3.1%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$218,400
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $157,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$688
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $476 in 2000
US average: $853
81.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 79.2% in 2000
18.9% rent
50.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.10 people
+7%since 2009
from 1.96 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
35.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 35.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
51.2%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.1% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
5.5
+7%since 2009
from 5.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.2%(3,299)
Black0.3%(12)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(88)
Asian0.3%(10)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic92%(3,914)
Black1%(41)
Hispanic / Latino4.7%(200)
Asian0.4%(16)
Other1.7%(72)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.4%(134)
Costa Rican0.4%(14)
Ancestry
German32%(1,246)
English20.9%(813)
Irish17.6%(685)
Swedish5.4%(209)
American4.8%(187)
French4.5%(175)
Scottish3.8%(149)
Dutch3.6%(139)
Scotch-Irish2.6%(101)
Polish2.1%(82)
Italian1.7%(67)
Swiss1.3%(51)
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data
Czech0.9%(35)
Hungarian0.8%(30)
Norwegian0.7%(28)
Danish0.6%(24)
Slovak0.6%(24)
Slovene0.6%(22)
Canadian0.4%(17)
Welsh0.4%(15)
Ukrainian0.3%(13)
Austrian0.2%(9)
Ethiopian0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

29.2%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 26.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
93.7%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 90.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
8.9%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.1 min
+40%since 2000
from 20.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
70.2%
+7.8 ptssince 2009
from 62.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.3%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
10.8%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
7.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
4.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

19.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 18.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
37.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 36.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

51.2%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
48.8%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
2.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
20.3%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married24%(554)
Married61.3%(1,418)
Widowed5.2%(121)
Divorced9.5%(220)
Women 15+
Never married16.1%(386)
Married62.5%(1,502)
Widowed6.4%(154)
Divorced15%(360)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.0%
−14.0 ptssince 2013
from 19.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.8%
+6.4 ptssince 2020
from 35.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
19.8%
−6.7 ptssince 2020
from 26.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
35.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 34.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
15.9%
−6.4 ptssince 2020
from 22.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
7.1%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 4.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.6%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 61.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.3%
−4.5 ptssince 2020
from 54.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)23.3%(130)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10.1%(56)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.1%(212)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.4%(8)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 557 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Custer County, Colorado?

Custer County, Colorado has about 4,255 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Custer County, Colorado?

The typical household in Custer County, Colorado earns about $39,909 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Custer County, Colorado expensive?

In Custer County, Colorado, the median home is worth about $218,400, and the typical rent is about $688 a month.

How educated are people in Custer County, Colorado?

About 29.2% of adults age 25 and over in Custer County, Colorado hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Custer County, Colorado?

About 15.1% of people in Custer County, Colorado live below the federal poverty line.

Has Custer County, Colorado grown since 1990?

Yes, Custer County, Colorado has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,329 residents, a change of about 121 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →