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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Custer County

Colorado · 4,704 residents · 739 sq mi
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The short version

Custer County is home to 4,704 people in Colorado. The median age is 58.3, about 19 years above the US median. Owners hold 82% of the housing stock. Growth has run 34% since 2000, or 1,201 more people. 4% of locals were born outside the United States. Renters pay $655 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 58.3
US median: 38.8
Average education
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

4,704
+34%since 2000
from 3,503 in 2000
1990 – 2025
58.3
+30%since 2000
from 44.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
739 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K3K4K5K6K19902000201020202024Custer County
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 53.8%(179)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94%(188)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 144.8%(224)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 193.8%(179)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.9%(137)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 346.1%(289)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 449%(424)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.2%(480)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6421.5%(1,012)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7423.8%(1,121)
US avg: 10%
75 to 848.1%(383)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.9%(88)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$60,361
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,731 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$31,608
+59%since 2000
from $19,817 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
33.9%
+11.1 ptssince 2009
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
7.6%
−5.6 ptssince 2000
from 13.3% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Wholesale trade18.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Information9.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services8.2%
US avg: 6.6%
Retail trade7.4%
US avg: 10%
Public administration4%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction2.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance1.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Education & health services1.8%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.5%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 4.7%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$249,900
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $157,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$655
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $476 in 2000
US average: $1,124
82.4%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 79.2% in 2000
17.6% rent
2.14 people
+9%since 2009
from 1.96 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
4.1
−19%since 2009
from 5.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.2%(3,299)
Black0.3%(12)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(88)
Asian0.3%(10)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic89.5%(4,212)
Black0.2%(10)
Hispanic / Latino3.8%(178)
Asian0.5%(22)
Other0.6%(30)
2
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican7.3%(363)
Cuban0.1%(6)
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(18)
Ancestry
German18%(887)
English16.7%(825)
Irish13%(643)
American4.8%(239)
French4.8%(236)
Italian3.4%(168)
Scottish3.1%(151)
Dutch2.9%(143)
Czech2.3%(115)
Swedish2.3%(113)
Scotch-Irish2.2%(107)
Polish1.8%(90)
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian1.1%(53)
Swiss0.6%(28)
Austrian0.4%(22)
Russian0.4%(21)
Welsh0.4%(21)
Danish0.3%(15)
British0.3%(13)
Hungarian0.2%(12)
Syrian0.2%(11)
Slovak0.1%(3)
Ukrainian0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

34.1%
+7.4 ptssince 2000
from 26.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
96.4%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 90.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
11.8%
+1.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

30.6 min
+47%since 2000
from 20.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
74.9%
+12.6 ptssince 2009
from 62.4% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
1.1%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.1%
−8.2 ptssince 2011
from 12.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
47.0%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 53.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
58.7%
US average: 73.3%
40.7%
+4.0 ptssince 2009
from 36.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.4%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
51.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
3.9%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
10.2%
−8.8 ptssince 2013
from 19.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
93.3%
US average: 91.9%
89.6%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married24%(554)
Married61.3%(1,418)
Widowed5.2%(121)
Divorced9.5%(220)
Women 15+
Never married16.1%(386)
Married62.5%(1,502)
Widowed6.4%(154)
Divorced15%(360)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.2%
−8.8 ptssince 2013
from 19.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
35.4%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
26.5%
US average: 13.7%
34.5%
US average: 17.6%
22.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.6%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
61.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
54.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)13%(81)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)15.4%(96)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era50.4%(315)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War0.2%(1)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.4%(9)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 625 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Custer County, Colorado?

Custer County, Colorado has about 4,704 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Custer County, Colorado?

The typical household in Custer County, Colorado earns about $60,361 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Custer County, Colorado expensive?

In Custer County, Colorado, the median home is worth about $249,900, and the typical rent is about $655 a month.

How educated are people in Custer County, Colorado?

About 34.1% of adults age 25 and over in Custer County, Colorado hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Custer County, Colorado?

About 7.6% of people in Custer County, Colorado live below the federal poverty line.

Has Custer County, Colorado grown since 1990?

Yes, Custer County, Colorado has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,778 residents, a change of about 144 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →