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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Sumter County

Alabama · 14,798 residents · 904 sq mi
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The short version

Sumter County is a county of 14,798 people in Alabama. The poverty rate is 38.7%, above the 12.4% national rate. That trails the Alabama median by roughly 45%. The typical home is worth $40,700. About 12% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households take in $18,911 at the median, 56% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 32.1
US median: 35.2
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 10%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

14,798
−9%since 1990
from 16,174 in 1990
1990 – 2025
32.1
+11%since 1990
from 29.0 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
904 sq mi
Population, 19902024
11K13K14K15K17K19902000201020202024Sumter County
202412K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.2%(1,066)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 98.3%(1,233)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.4%(1,248)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.7%(1,281)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 248.6%(1,278)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.9%(1,758)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4413.5%(1,991)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.6%(1,720)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.9%(1,167)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.7%(985)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.8%(710)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.4%(361)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$18,911
+12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $12,811 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$11,491
+43%since 1990
from $8,031 in 1990
US average: $21,522
38.7%
−1.1 ptssince 1990
from 39.7% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$40,700
−10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $34,400 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$298
+15%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $196 in 1990
US average: $602
72.3%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 71.0% in 1990
27.7% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic29.5%(4,770)
Black70.2%(11,358)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(97)
Asian0.3%(46)
2000
White, non-Hispanic25.8%(3,813)
Black72.4%(10,718)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(165)
Asian0.1%(15)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Dominican0.1%(17)
Mexican0.1%(11)
Cuban0.1%(9)
Asian origin
Chinese0.1%(15)
Japanese0.1%(8)
Thai0.1%(6)
Ancestry
American14.3%(1,694)
Irish3.2%(377)
English3.1%(367)
Scottish2.2%(258)
German1.7%(196)
Swedish0.7%(80)
Arab0.7%(79)
Italian0.6%(67)
French0.5%(60)
Finnish0.4%(44)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(33)
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.2%(19)
Jamaican0.2%(19)
Dutch0.1%(17)
Lebanese0.1%(14)
Russian0.1%(13)
British0.1%(12)
Welsh0.1%(10)
Romanian0.1%(8)
Greek0%(4)
Polish0%(3)
Slovak0%(1)
Swiss0%(1)
Section 05

Education

12.4%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 11.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
64.8%
+12.3 ptssince 1990
from 52.4% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.1%
+0.9 ptssince 1990
from 4.2% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.0 min
−1%since 1990
from 19.1 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married39.1%(1,930)
Married47.4%(2,338)
Widowed5.2%(258)
Divorced8.3%(410)
Women 15+
Never married35%(2,210)
Married40.5%(2,557)
Widowed15.2%(960)
Divorced9.3%(584)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

8.6%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 16.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.5%
+4.7 ptssince 2020
from 10.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 27.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
30.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 34.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
57.5%
+7.9 ptssince 2020
from 49.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 51.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)6.7%(19)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24%(68)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era24.4%(69)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.1%(3)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.8%(5)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 283 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sumter County, Alabama?

Sumter County, Alabama has about 14,798 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Sumter County, Alabama?

The typical household in Sumter County, Alabama earns about $18,911 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sumter County, Alabama expensive?

In Sumter County, Alabama, the median home is worth about $40,700, and the typical rent is about $298 a month.

How educated are people in Sumter County, Alabama?

About 12.4% of adults age 25 and over in Sumter County, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sumter County, Alabama?

About 38.7% of people in Sumter County, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sumter County, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Sumter County, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,376 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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