United States › Alabama › Sumter County COUNTY
Sumter County Alabama · 11,588 residents (2025 est.) · 904 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 11,878 people, Sumter County is a county in Alabama. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 19% of adults. That trails the Alabama median by roughly 48%. The typical home is worth $82,600, having more than doubled since 2000. The poverty rate is 26.5%, above the 12.5% national rate. Density works out to 13 people per square mile.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 14,798 in 2000
11,588 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 15 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 32.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K 13K 14K 15K 17K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Sumter County Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $33,310
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $18,911 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $11,491 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 38.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.512 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 3.3%
Public administration 2.3%
Arts, entertainment, food 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.7%
Transportation & warehousing 1.1%
Education & health services 0.2%
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$82,600
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $40,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$775
+43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $298 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 72.3% in 2000
33.2% rent
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.02 people
−18%since 2009
from 2.45 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 23.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 52.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 25.8%(3,813)
Hispanic / Latino 1.1%(165)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 25.7%(3,051)
Hispanic / Latino 0.7%(87)
from 54 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 23 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data from 12.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 64.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 19.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 81.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 18.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 55.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 57.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 18.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 18.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 25.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 16.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 50.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 77.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 89.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 96.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 44.6%(1,911)
Women 15+
Never married 44.9%(2,551)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 16.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 41.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 10.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 27.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 34.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 49.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 51.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 6.7%(19)
Share of the 283 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Sumter County Head to head
Compare Sumter County to nearby counties SUMTER COUNTY VS
Greene County
Income $29,200 −12%
Home value $81,200 −2%
Population 7,067 −39%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SUMTER COUNTY VS
Kemper County
Income $46,431 +39%
Home value $99,600 +21%
Population 8,600 −26%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SUMTER COUNTY VS
Lauderdale County
Income $50,817 +53%
Home value $133,300 +61%
Population 70,317 +507%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SUMTER COUNTY VS
Marengo County
Income $43,825 +32%
Home value $107,400 +30%
Population 18,311 +58%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Sumter County, Alabama? Sumter County, Alabama has about 11,878 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Sumter County, Alabama? The typical household in Sumter County, Alabama earns about $33,310 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Sumter County, Alabama expensive? In Sumter County, Alabama, the median home is worth about $82,600, and the typical rent is about $775 a month.
How educated are people in Sumter County, Alabama? About 19.0% of adults age 25 and over in Sumter County, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Sumter County, Alabama? About 26.5% of people in Sumter County, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.
Has Sumter County, Alabama grown since 1990? Yes, Sumter County, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,296 residents, a change of about -27 percent over that period.
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