United States › Virginia › Dumfries CITY
Dumfries Virginia · 6,405 residents (2025 est.) · 1.54 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Dumfries is a city of 5,816 people in Virginia. The foreign-born share is 32%. This skews young, with a median age of 33.3. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. About 24% of adults have finished a four-year degree. There are 3,789 people per square mile.
At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 101%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 4,937 in 2000
6,405 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
3,789 / sq mi
+20%since 2009
from 3,154 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 29.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
4K 5K 5K 6K 6K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Dumfries Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $82,355
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $43,672 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $17,652 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 34.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.315 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 3.4%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.2%
Education & health services 1.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.2%
Transportation & warehousing 0%
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$331,800
+101%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $90,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,732
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $781 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 63.8% in 2000
21.8% rent
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
3.29 people
+12%since 2009
from 2.94 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 40.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 66.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 4.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 47.6%(2,348)
Hispanic / Latino 13.1%(645)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 20.5%(1,195)
Hispanic / Latino 36.9%(2,146)
from 89 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data from 12.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 71.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 3.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 31.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 78.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 16.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 6.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 73.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 80.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 17.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 21.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 10.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 22.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
100.0%
+29.3 ptssince 2017
from 70.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 99.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 87.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 56.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 36.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 47.1%(1,075)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 22.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 56.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 9.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 10.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 26.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 64.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 35.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 51.5%(185)
Gulf War (1990s) 26.5%(95)
Share of the 359 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Dumfries, Virginia? Dumfries, Virginia has about 5,816 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Dumfries, Virginia? The typical household in Dumfries, Virginia earns about $82,355 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Dumfries, Virginia expensive? In Dumfries, Virginia, the median home is worth about $331,800, and the typical rent is about $1,732 a month.
How educated are people in Dumfries, Virginia? About 24.1% of adults age 25 and over in Dumfries, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Dumfries, Virginia? About 5.0% of people in Dumfries, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Dumfries, Virginia grown since 1990? Yes, Dumfries, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,531 residents, a change of about 36 percent over that period.
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