United States › Texas › Dayton CITY
Dayton Texas · 10,226 residents (2025 est.) · 30.7 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Dayton is home to 9,058 people in Texas. The population has risen by half since 2000, adding 3,349 people. This skews young, with a median age of 31.4. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 18% of adults. The poverty rate is 20.6%, above the 12.5% national rate. That trails the Texas median by roughly 24%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 31.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 79%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 5,709 in 2000
10,226 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
295 / sq mi
+19%since 2009
from 247 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 32.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
5K 6K 7K 8K 10K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Dayton Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $59,691
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,401 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $16,139 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 27.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 21.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.449 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 9%
Professional, scientific, technical 7.4%
Public administration 5.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.6%
Education & health services 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing 0.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$227,600
+79%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $69,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,045
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $438 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 58.4% in 2000
34.3% rent
from 21.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 3.00 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 50.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.1 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 67.6%(3,857)
Hispanic / Latino 10.5%(601)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 53.4%(4,837)
Hispanic / Latino 26.5%(2,400)
from 75 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data from 13.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 75.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 3.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 21.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 85.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 10.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 51.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 58.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 24.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 23.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 16.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 23.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 78.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 86.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 77.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 87.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 8.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 34.6%(1,247)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 23.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 58.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 6.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 12.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 10.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 64.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 22.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 25.7%(133)
Share of the 518 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Dayton, Texas? Dayton, Texas has about 9,058 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Dayton, Texas? The typical household in Dayton, Texas earns about $59,691 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Dayton, Texas expensive? In Dayton, Texas, the median home is worth about $227,600, and the typical rent is about $1,045 a month.
How educated are people in Dayton, Texas? About 18.1% of adults age 25 and over in Dayton, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Dayton, Texas? About 20.6% of people in Dayton, Texas live below the federal poverty line.
Has Dayton, Texas grown since 1990? Yes, Dayton, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,906 residents, a change of about 76 percent over that period.
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