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CITY

Dayton

Tennessee · 7,819 residents (2025 est.) · 8.50 sq mi
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The short version

Dayton is a city of 7,625 people in Tennessee. 46% of homes are owner-occupied. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 23% of adults. 22.2% of locals live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 29% less than in Tennessee as a whole. The typical home is worth $214,900, having roughly tripled since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 40.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 65%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

7,625
+23%since 2000
from 6,180 in 2000
7,819 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
897 / sq mi
+13%since 2009
from 791 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
40.3
+20%since 2000
from 33.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
8.50 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K6K7K7K8K19902000201020202024Dayton
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 59.3%(707)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.7%(283)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.1%(310)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.9%(374)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2410.5%(800)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413.4%(1,024)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.9%(984)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.2%(703)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.8%(975)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.6%(882)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.2%(397)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.4%(186)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$49,719
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,542 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$34,533
+117%since 2000
from $15,946 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
20.5%
+4.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
22.2%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 16.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.615
+33%since 2010
from 0.461 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade37.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Information7.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services5.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance3%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade2.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$214,900
+65%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$848
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $351 in 2000
US average: $1,442
45.6%
−12.3 ptssince 2000
from 57.9% in 2000
54.4% rent
8.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.15 people
−20%since 2009
from 2.69 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.0%
−5.8 ptssince 2009
from 25.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
32.2%
−19.8 ptssince 2009
from 52.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.3
+31%since 2009
from 3.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
51
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic89.4%(5,525)
Black5.2%(319)
Hispanic / Latino3.1%(193)
Asian0.7%(45)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic81.8%(6,241)
Black3.1%(233)
Hispanic / Latino12.2%(929)
Asian1%(73)
Other2%(149)
39
+55%since 2009
from 25 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6%(460)
Guatemalan3.2%(243)
Spaniard2.8%(211)
Asian origin
Korean0.4%(30)
Vietnamese0.3%(25)
Filipino0.1%(9)
Chinese0.1%(8)
Ancestry
English17%(1,297)
Irish10.9%(828)
German8.9%(675)
American7.2%(552)
French2.8%(212)
Scottish2.5%(188)
Welsh2%(156)
Scotch-Irish1.7%(132)
Italian1.1%(85)
Dutch0.8%(63)
Danish0.5%(39)
Hungarian0.4%(31)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Section 05

Education

22.6%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 11.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
79.5%
+17.4 ptssince 2000
from 62.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.0%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.2 min
+56%since 2000
from 14.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
73.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 72.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
14.5%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 18.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.0%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.9%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.3%
−15.9 ptssince 2011
from 17.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
53.8%
+0.5 ptssince 2011
from 53.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
57.0%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 53.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
15.1%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
27.0%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 29.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.0%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 45.2% in 2009
51.0%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 54.8% in 2009
5.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.8%
−11.1 ptssince 2012
from 27.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
16.7%
+5.8 ptssince 2013
from 10.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.8%
+20.6 ptssince 2017
from 67.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
88.0%
−6.0 ptssince 2020
from 94.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
86.0%
+13.9 ptssince 2020
from 72.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
91.8%
−4.4 ptssince 2016
from 96.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
6.3%
+3.4 ptssince 2016
from 2.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married36.4%(1,162)
Married53.1%(1,694)
Widowed2.2%(69)
Divorced8.3%(265)
Women 15+
Never married17.7%(555)
Married51%(1,599)
Widowed13.8%(434)
Divorced17.4%(547)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

16.7%
+5.8 ptssince 2013
from 10.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.7%
+6.1 ptssince 2020
from 38.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.3%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 14.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.3%
+8.7 ptssince 2020
from 17.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
17.9%
−12.6 ptssince 2020
from 30.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 1.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
53.5%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 52.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
40.2%
−4.8 ptssince 2020
from 45.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)44.6%(198)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)4.7%(21)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era25.7%(114)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.4%(15)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 444 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Dayton, Tennessee?

Dayton, Tennessee has about 7,625 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Dayton, Tennessee?

The typical household in Dayton, Tennessee earns about $49,719 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Dayton, Tennessee expensive?

In Dayton, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $214,900, and the typical rent is about $848 a month.

How educated are people in Dayton, Tennessee?

About 22.6% of adults age 25 and over in Dayton, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Dayton, Tennessee?

About 22.2% of people in Dayton, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Dayton, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Dayton, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,954 residents, a change of about 34 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Dayton, Tennessee: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy