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CITY · 2010 ACS

Olean

New York · 14,452 residents · 5.9 sq mi
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The short version

Olean has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $37,950. Population has declined 6% since 2000. Median home value is $68,200. Households here earn about 32% less than the New York median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 38.9
US median: 37.2
Average education
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
More affordable
home values down 9%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
14,452
−6%since 2000
from 15,347 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
2,449 / sq mi
−6%since 2000
from 2,601 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
38.9
+2%since 2000
from 38.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
13K14K15K16K17K1990201020202024Olean
202414K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$37,950
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,400 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$22,601
+32%since 2000
from $17,169 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
19.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 19.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
18.9%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 15.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.450
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information16.1%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade15.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade4.3%
US avg: 7.2%
Transportation & warehousing3.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Other services2.8%
US avg: 7%
Public administration2.2%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Finance & insurance1.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical1.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$68,200
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$588
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $421 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
31.3%
−27.7 ptssince 2000
from 58.9% in 2000
46.0% rent
Vacancy rate
11.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
21.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
56.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 55.9% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
1.8
−8%since 2000
from 1.9 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Olean on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92.6%(14,211)
Black3.3%(501)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(190)
Asian0.9%(135)
Other0%
Diversity Score13.2%(2,024)
2010
White, non-Hispanic89.3%(12,904)
Black3.5%(507)
Hispanic / Latino2.3%(329)
Asian1.3%(188)
Other2.6%(376)
Diversity Score22.9%(3,315)
Diversity Score
23
+74%since 2000
from 13 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
24.4%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 21.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
90.0%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 84.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
12.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
16.8 min
+43%since 2000
from 11.7 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
75.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 75.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
11.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
1.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
2.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
7.2%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
1.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
13.2%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
20.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 20.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
33.9%
−29.9 ptssince 2009
from 63.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
Female
50.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
Foreign born
1.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
11.0%
−35.6 ptssince 2009
from 46.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
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Compare Olean to nearby cities

OLEAN VS
Warren
Income$53,815+42%
Home value$103,800+52%
Population9,046−33%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
OLEAN VS
Jamestown
Income$43,523+15%
Home value$87,700+29%
Population27,663+105%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
OLEAN VS
Hornell
Income$47,385+25%
Home value$94,500+39%
Population8,024−41%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
OLEAN VS
St. Marys
Income$67,167+77%
Home value$149,000+118%
Population12,253−9%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Olean, New York?

Olean, New York has about 14,452 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Olean, New York?

The typical household in Olean, New York earns about $37,950 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Olean, New York expensive?

In Olean, New York, the median home is worth about $68,200, and the typical rent is about $588 a month.

How educated are people in Olean, New York?

About 24.4% of adults age 25 and over in Olean, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Olean, New York?

About 18.9% of people in Olean, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Olean, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Olean, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,494 residents, a change of about -15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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