United States › New York › Carthage CITY
Carthage New York · 3,196 residents (2025 est.) · 2.43 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 3,510 people, Carthage is a city in New York. This skews young, with a median age of 27.3. Owners hold 43% of the housing stock. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 22% of adults. The poverty rate is 25.8%, above the 12.5% national rate. The typical home is worth $131,200, having more than doubled since 2000.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 27.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 3,721 in 2000
3,196 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,447 / sq mi
−7%since 2009
from 1,555 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 34.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
3K 3K 4K 4K 4K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Carthage Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $58,125
+30%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,583 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $13,029 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 21.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 23.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.419 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 8.2%
Public administration 1.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.2%
Transportation & warehousing 0%
Education & health services 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$131,200
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$913
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $415 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 44.7% in 2000
56.6% rent
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.58 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 20.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 39.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.2 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 90.2%(3,358)
Hispanic / Latino 2.7%(100)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 77.9%(2,736)
Hispanic / Latino 5.1%(179)
from 24 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data from 14.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 81.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 10.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 77.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 15.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 11.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 59.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 59.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 20.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 4.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 15.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 88.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 92.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 74.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 98.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 40.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 18.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 33.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 58.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 47.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 67.3%(241)
Gulf War (1990s) 21.8%(78)
Share of the 358 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Carthage, New York? Carthage, New York has about 3,510 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Carthage, New York? The typical household in Carthage, New York earns about $58,125 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Carthage, New York expensive? In Carthage, New York, the median home is worth about $131,200, and the typical rent is about $913 a month.
How educated are people in Carthage, New York? About 21.7% of adults age 25 and over in Carthage, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Carthage, New York? About 25.8% of people in Carthage, New York live below the federal poverty line.
Has Carthage, New York grown since 1990? Yes, Carthage, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 834 residents, a change of about -19 percent over that period.
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