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CITY

Canandaigua

New York · 10,347 residents (2025 est.) · 4.56 sq mi
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The short version

With 10,514 people, Canandaigua is a city in New York. At a median age of 45.5, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 51% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 4%. Density works out to 2,306 people per square mile. That trails the New York median by roughly 24%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 45.5
US median: 38.9
Average education
38% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 31%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

10,514
−7%since 2000
from 11,264 in 2000
10,347 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,306 / sq mi
−6%since 2009
from 2,457 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
45.5
+16%since 2000
from 39.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
4.56 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K10K11K11K11K19902000201020202024Canandaigua
202411K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54%(416)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.7%(595)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.3%(456)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.1%(327)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 249.9%(1,040)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.3%(1,289)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.5%(1,104)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.7%(1,229)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.7%(1,336)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7414.7%(1,550)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.7%(811)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.4%(361)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$64,929
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,197 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$44,692
+122%since 2000
from $20,153 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
43.6%
+17.2 ptssince 2009
from 26.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.471
+5%since 2010
from 0.449 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information15.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade11.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services5.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade4.6%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance4.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration3.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 2.2%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$229,100
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $95,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,095
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $570 in 2000
US average: $1,442
50.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2000
from 50.3% in 2000
49.3% rent
3.9%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
1.96 people
−9%since 2009
from 2.16 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
28.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 27.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
38.1%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 40.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.5
+15%since 2009
from 3.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
48
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.4%(10,745)
Black1.5%(170)
Hispanic / Latino1%(115)
Asian0.7%(74)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic86%(9,037)
Black0.9%(99)
Hispanic / Latino8.8%(928)
Asian0.2%(22)
Other4.1%(428)
31
+163%since 2009
from 12 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.2%(332)
Puerto Rican2.8%(295)
Dominican2%(206)
Guatemalan0.4%(40)
Spaniard0.1%(6)
Asian origin
Chinese0.1%(6)
Kazakh0%(2)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.2%(16)
Ancestry
German22.3%(2,345)
Irish17.3%(1,821)
English16.1%(1,690)
Italian12.7%(1,340)
American3.4%(358)
Dutch3.2%(340)
Scottish3.2%(337)
Arab2.7%(280)
French2.3%(242)
Polish2.3%(239)
Egyptian1.5%(161)
Scotch-Irish1.1%(120)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Canadian0.9%(93)
Lebanese0.8%(81)
Ukrainian0.7%(72)
Swiss0.6%(60)
Norwegian0.5%(57)
British0.5%(54)
Welsh0.5%(53)
Belgian0.5%(51)
Swedish0.4%(42)
Hungarian0.4%(41)
Russian0.4%(39)
West Indian0.3%(32)
Jamaican0.3%(32)
Austrian0.3%(28)
Lithuanian0.3%(27)
Slovak0.2%(24)
Brazilian0.2%(19)
Czech0.2%(19)
Greek0.1%(12)
Slovene0.1%(10)
Finnish0%(4)
Iranian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

37.6%
+12.8 ptssince 2000
from 24.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.6%
+7.5 ptssince 2000
from 85.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
14.9%
+5.1 ptssince 2000
from 9.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.6 min
+34%since 2000
from 14.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
73.8%
−10.7 ptssince 2009
from 84.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
11.4%
+8.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
13.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.5%
−0.9 ptssince 2011
from 5.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
59.6%
−5.9 ptssince 2011
from 65.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
76.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2020
from 80.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.5%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
38.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 39.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 47.9% in 2009
52.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 52.1% in 2009
4.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.7%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
18.8%
+3.6 ptssince 2012
from 15.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.9%
−4.2 ptssince 2013
from 8.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
86.8%
+8.4 ptssince 2017
from 78.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.3%
+7.0 ptssince 2020
from 88.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
89.4%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 84.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
91.6%
−3.1 ptssince 2016
from 94.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
4.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2016
from 1.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married39.1%(1,686)
Married41.1%(1,769)
Widowed3.7%(161)
Divorced16.1%(693)
Women 15+
Never married25.9%(1,227)
Married40.1%(1,901)
Widowed14.4%(682)
Divorced19.6%(928)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.9%
−4.2 ptssince 2013
from 8.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
54.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 55.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.4%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 19.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.4%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
23.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.5%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 3.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 72.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.0%
+4.1 ptssince 2020
from 41.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.2%(202)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.1%(178)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.2%(248)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.5%(35)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.3%(18)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 771 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Canandaigua, New York?

Canandaigua, New York has about 10,514 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Canandaigua, New York?

The typical household in Canandaigua, New York earns about $64,929 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Canandaigua, New York expensive?

In Canandaigua, New York, the median home is worth about $229,100, and the typical rent is about $1,095 a month.

How educated are people in Canandaigua, New York?

About 37.6% of adults age 25 and over in Canandaigua, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Canandaigua, New York?

About 10.8% of people in Canandaigua, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Canandaigua, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Canandaigua, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 211 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →