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CITY

Bernalillo

New Mexico · 9,159 residents (2025 est.) · 5.26 sq mi
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The short version

Bernalillo is a city of 9,086 people in New Mexico. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 2,475 more people live here than in 2000. At a median age of 43.9, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. Density works out to 1,728 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 43.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 82%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

9,086
+37%since 2000
from 6,611 in 2000
9,159 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,728 / sq mi
+13%since 2009
from 1,525 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
43.9
+38%since 2000
from 31.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
5.26 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K7K8K9K10K19902000201020202024Bernalillo
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.6%(415)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.6%(329)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.4%(580)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.9%(442)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.4%(581)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415%(1,366)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.3%(937)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.3%(1,210)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.3%(933)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7414.6%(1,328)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 848.8%(803)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.8%(162)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$63,880
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,864 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$33,691
+157%since 2000
from $13,100 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
42.0%
+19.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
15.9%
−2.3 ptssince 2000
from 18.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.442
Unchangedsince 2010
from 0.441 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information15.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade14.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services5.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance3.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade3.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$255,500
+82%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $77,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$902
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $478 in 2000
US average: $1,442
76.9%
−2.5 ptssince 2000
from 79.4% in 2000
23.1% rent
6.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.42 people
−14%since 2009
from 2.82 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
12.5%
−10.3 ptssince 2009
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
35.4%
−12.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.0
+58%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
73
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic20.1%(1,327)
Black0.4%(28)
Hispanic / Latino74.8%(4,942)
Asian0.2%(13)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic28.4%(2,581)
Black0.2%(21)
Hispanic / Latino66%(5,998)
Asian0.2%(16)
Other5.2%(470)
60
+2%since 2009
from 59 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican37.3%(3,385)
Spaniard5.3%(478)
Dominican0.4%(36)
Guatemalan0.4%(36)
Puerto Rican0.3%(24)
Argentine0.2%(19)
Cuban0.1%(11)
Salvadoran0.1%(9)
Honduran0.1%(5)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.1%(12)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(3)
Ancestry
German10.6%(966)
Irish9.4%(850)
English7.3%(665)
Italian2.4%(219)
American1.7%(153)
Scottish1.3%(118)
French0.6%(50)
Welsh0.5%(46)
Polish0.4%(32)
Norwegian0.3%(30)
Greek0.3%(29)
+ 16 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.3%(26)
Canadian0.3%(23)
Portuguese0.1%(13)
Swiss0.1%(11)
Arab0.1%(10)
Lebanese0.1%(10)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(10)
Finnish0.1%(7)
Ukrainian0.1%(6)
Russian0%(4)
Swedish0%(3)
Haitian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

22.5%
+11.9 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
80.6%
+10.0 ptssince 2000
from 70.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
11.0%
+7.3 ptssince 2000
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.1 min
+94%since 2000
from 14.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
71.8%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 73.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.9%
−8.4 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
18.1%
+13.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.8%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.9%
−1.7 ptssince 2011
from 8.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
52.7%
−10.8 ptssince 2011
from 63.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 67.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
35.1%
+11.0 ptssince 2009
from 24.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
50.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
14.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.2%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
20.0%
+6.7 ptssince 2012
from 13.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.8%
−15.1 ptssince 2013
from 24.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
81.4%
+15.6 ptssince 2017
from 65.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
86.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 86.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.4%
+6.4 ptssince 2020
from 84.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
61.3%
+11.3 ptssince 2016
from 50.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
36.3%
−8.2 ptssince 2016
from 44.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married37%(1,346)
Married49.6%(1,801)
Widowed2.9%(104)
Divorced10.5%(382)
Women 15+
Never married32.3%(1,334)
Married41.1%(1,698)
Widowed11.5%(475)
Divorced15.1%(622)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.8%
−15.1 ptssince 2013
from 24.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.9%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 39.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 9.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
27.4%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 25.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
34.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 34.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
50.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 49.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 56.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.9%(46)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)7.9%(37)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era42.8%(200)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 467 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Bernalillo, New Mexico?

Bernalillo, New Mexico has about 9,086 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Bernalillo, New Mexico?

The typical household in Bernalillo, New Mexico earns about $63,880 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bernalillo, New Mexico expensive?

In Bernalillo, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $255,500, and the typical rent is about $902 a month.

How educated are people in Bernalillo, New Mexico?

About 22.5% of adults age 25 and over in Bernalillo, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bernalillo, New Mexico?

About 15.9% of people in Bernalillo, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has Bernalillo, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, Bernalillo, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,126 residents, a change of about 52 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →