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CITY

Madison

Mississippi · 28,575 residents (2025 est.) · 25.2 sq mi
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Part of the Jackson metro area
The short version

With 27,946 people, Madison is a city in Mississippi. Households here earn about 111% more than in Mississippi as a whole. This is an unusually credentialed place: 64% of adults have a four-year degree. The population has more than doubled since 2000, adding 13,254 people. 94% of homes are owner-occupied. Few US cities rank higher on income.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.7
US median: 38.9
More educated
64% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 43%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

27,946
+90%since 2000
from 14,692 in 2000
28,575 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,107 / sq mi
+31%since 2009
from 848 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
41.7
+15%since 2000
from 36.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
25.2 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K12K18K24K30K19902000201020202024Madison
202428K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.9%(1,635)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.6%(1,279)
US avg: 6%
10 to 1410.8%(3,032)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.9%(1,920)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.5%(1,527)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 347.8%(2,177)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.7%(3,832)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5414.2%(3,969)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.5%(4,047)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.6%(2,687)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.7%(1,316)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(525)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$119,338
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,266 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$59,649
+105%since 2000
from $29,082 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
70.7%
+5.2 ptssince 2009
from 65.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
4.8%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 2.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.469
+27%since 2010
from 0.369 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information10.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services10.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration7.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade5.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade4.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services1.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$352,900
+43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $135,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,853
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $977 in 2000
US average: $1,442
94.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 93.9% in 2000
5.7% rent
4.5%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.82 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.83 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.8%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
49.9%
+15.3 ptssince 2009
from 34.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.0
+32%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
30
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92.8%(13,629)
Black4.9%(717)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(102)
Asian1.2%(175)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic77.3%(21,595)
Black12.7%(3,561)
Hispanic / Latino2.3%(630)
Asian5.9%(1,648)
Other1.8%(512)
48
+57%since 2009
from 30 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.7%(190)
Peruvian0.3%(85)
Puerto Rican0.3%(75)
Cuban0.1%(34)
Colombian0.1%(33)
Guatemalan0.1%(23)
Asian origin
Asian Indian2.3%(645)
Chinese2.2%(611)
Vietnamese0.5%(146)
Korean0.4%(122)
Pakistani0.2%(43)
Filipino0.1%(29)
Ancestry
English17.1%(4,788)
Irish12.6%(3,512)
American7.5%(2,100)
German5.5%(1,532)
French3.3%(933)
Scottish2.9%(822)
Scotch-Irish2.4%(672)
Arab2.1%(579)
Italian1.9%(531)
Lebanese0.8%(224)
Greek0.7%(183)
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.5%(133)
British0.5%(127)
Welsh0.3%(72)
Swedish0.3%(70)
Ghanaian0.2%(63)
Norwegian0.2%(53)
Brazilian0.2%(50)
West Indian0.2%(44)
Haitian0.1%(41)
Egyptian0.1%(29)
Polish0.1%(22)
Nigerian0.1%(19)
Turkish0%(11)
Danish0%(10)
Finnish0%(10)
Russian0%(8)
Swiss0%(3)
Section 05

Education

64.2%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 55.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 97.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
27.3%
+11.8 ptssince 2000
from 15.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.2 min
+77%since 2000
from 13.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
79.2%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 85.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.5%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
13.9%
+9.0 ptssince 2009
from 4.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.6%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2011
from 3.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
63.9%
−7.3 ptssince 2011
from 71.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
71.7%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 74.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.1%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
54.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 58.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.9% in 2009
51.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.1% in 2009
6.0%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.2%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
9.0%
+1.6 ptssince 2012
from 7.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2013
from 4.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
97.3%
+5.6 ptssince 2017
from 91.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 98.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.8%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 92.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
91.2%
−3.2 ptssince 2016
from 94.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2016
from 1.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married25.8%(2,719)
Married67.7%(7,145)
Widowed2.3%(241)
Divorced4.3%(451)
Women 15+
Never married21.6%(2,472)
Married63.9%(7,308)
Widowed9%(1,027)
Divorced5.6%(637)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2013
from 4.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
68.6%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 73.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.1%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 18.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 14.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
6.5%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 5.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
84.3%
−5.4 ptssince 2020
from 89.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
21.9%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26%(224)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)31.4%(271)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era26.7%(230)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.6%(14)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 863 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Madison, Mississippi?

Madison, Mississippi has about 27,946 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Madison, Mississippi?

The typical household in Madison, Mississippi earns about $119,338 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Madison, Mississippi expensive?

In Madison, Mississippi, the median home is worth about $352,900, and the typical rent is about $1,853 a month.

How educated are people in Madison, Mississippi?

About 64.2% of adults age 25 and over in Madison, Mississippi hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Madison, Mississippi?

About 4.8% of people in Madison, Mississippi live below the federal poverty line.

Has Madison, Mississippi grown since 1990?

Yes, Madison, Mississippi has grown since 1990. The population has added about 20,475 residents, a change of about 274 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →