CensusEasy
CITY · 2010 ACS

Richmond

Kentucky · 31,364 residents · 21.8 sq mi
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The short version

Richmond is a city of 31,364 people in Kentucky. The median age is 26.6, younger than the US median of 37.2. 38% of homes are owner-occupied. 29.0% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The foreign-born share is 3%. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $134,900.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 26.6
US median: 37.2
Average education
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 28%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

31,364
+16%since 2000
from 27,152 in 2000
1990 – 2025
26.6
+5%since 2000
from 25.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
21.8 sq mi
Population, 19902024
20K24K29K34K39K19902000201020202024Richmond
202437K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56%(1,897)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 94.9%(1,522)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 144.4%(1,393)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 1911.4%(3,560)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2419.9%(6,241)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3416.3%(5,115)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.7%(3,352)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 549.7%(3,056)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 647.3%(2,297)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 744.6%(1,456)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.2%(1,012)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.5%(463)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$33,195
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,533 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$18,218
+15%since 2000
from $15,815 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
16.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
29.0%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 25.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.467
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information16.1%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade9.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade5.5%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services3%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance2.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical1.7%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration1.5%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.4%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$134,900
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $83,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$530
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $422 in 2000
US average: $853
37.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 35.2% in 2000
62.3% rent
14.1%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.21 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.35 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
23.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
47.0%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
4.1
−7%since 2009
from 4.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic87.5%(23,767)
Black8.2%(2,237)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(328)
Asian1.1%(295)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic85.4%(26,791)
Black7.9%(2,493)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(858)
Asian1.2%(370)
Other3.3%(1,042)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.2%(990)
Puerto Rican0.4%(112)
Salvadoran0.2%(52)
Ancestry
German17.6%(5,453)
Irish17.5%(5,414)
American14.6%(4,539)
English11.3%(3,490)
Scotch-Irish3.2%(985)
Italian2.8%(857)
Scottish1.7%(541)
Polish1.6%(506)
French1.6%(495)
Dutch1.1%(332)
Norwegian0.8%(245)
British0.6%(189)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss0.6%(175)
Hungarian0.5%(167)
Welsh0.5%(151)
Arab0.5%(143)
Ukrainian0.4%(131)
Lebanese0.3%(78)
Swedish0.2%(75)
Syrian0.2%(65)
Czech0.2%(64)
Russian0.2%(64)
Lithuanian0.2%(54)
Kenyan0.1%(36)
Belgian0.1%(33)
Canadian0.1%(25)
Greek0.1%(24)
West Indian0.1%(23)
Croatian0.1%(16)
Armenian0%(15)
Jamaican0%(12)
Section 05

Education

27.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 25.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
82.5%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 76.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
12.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 10.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.0 min
+41%since 2000
from 14.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
75.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 75.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
14.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
6.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
1.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
9.4%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 28.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

46.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 47.5% in 2009
53.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 52.5% in 2009
3.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
7.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married51.6%(7,733)
Married33.6%(5,043)
Widowed1.9%(285)
Divorced12.9%(1,939)
Women 15+
Never married43.8%(7,212)
Married34.4%(5,662)
Widowed8.4%(1,381)
Divorced13.5%(2,226)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.9%
−9.8 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 52.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.7%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 17.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
12.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
28.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 28.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.2%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 65.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
40.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 40.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)38.8%(810)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)39.7%(829)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era13%(271)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.1%(23)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.7%(15)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,086 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Richmond, Kentucky?

Richmond, Kentucky has about 31,364 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Richmond, Kentucky?

The typical household in Richmond, Kentucky earns about $33,195 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Richmond, Kentucky expensive?

In Richmond, Kentucky, the median home is worth about $134,900, and the typical rent is about $530 a month.

How educated are people in Richmond, Kentucky?

About 27.4% of adults age 25 and over in Richmond, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Richmond, Kentucky?

About 29.0% of people in Richmond, Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

Has Richmond, Kentucky grown since 1990?

Yes, Richmond, Kentucky has grown since 1990. The population has added about 10,209 residents, a change of about 48 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →