United States › Illinois › Herrin CITY
Herrin Illinois · 12,268 residents (2025 est.) · 9.67 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 12,226 people, Herrin is a city in Illinois. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $113,300. 23% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 3% of residents were born outside the United States. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 28%. Density works out to 1,264 people per square mile.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 11,298 in 2000
12,268 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,264 / sq mi
+1%since 2009
from 1,253 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 40.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K 11K 12K 12K 13K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Herrin Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $59,975
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,532 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $16,782 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 16.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.411 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 5.5%
Transportation & warehousing 4.5%
Professional, scientific, technical 4.3%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.8%
Education & health services 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$113,300
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $48,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,002
+45%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $380 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 71.3% in 2000
34.3% rent
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 21.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 38.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.1 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 96%(10,850)
Hispanic / Latino 0.9%(107)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 85.8%(10,493)
Hispanic / Latino 4.3%(525)
from 12 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 16 more ancestry groups with data from 17.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 79.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 14.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 83.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 59.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 76.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 29.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 17.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 71.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 84.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 81.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 98.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 1.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 28.8%(1,450)
Women 15+
Never married 22.7%(1,173)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 20.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 21.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 4.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 64.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 41.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 28.7%(212)
Gulf War (1990s) 29.2%(216)
Share of the 739 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Herrin Head to head
Compare Herrin to nearby cities HERRIN VS
Marion
Income $56,912 −5%
Home value $158,300 +40%
Population 17,148 +40%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HERRIN VS
Carbondale
Income $32,128 −46%
Home value $127,900 +13%
Population 21,811 +78%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HERRIN VS
Mount Vernon
Income $55,357 −8%
Home value $99,800 −12%
Population 14,187 +16%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HERRIN VS
Cape Girardeau
Income $55,658 −7%
Home value $196,300 +73%
Population 40,977 +234%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Herrin, Illinois? Herrin, Illinois has about 12,226 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Herrin, Illinois? The typical household in Herrin, Illinois earns about $59,975 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Herrin, Illinois expensive? In Herrin, Illinois, the median home is worth about $113,300, and the typical rent is about $1,002 a month.
How educated are people in Herrin, Illinois? About 22.8% of adults age 25 and over in Herrin, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Herrin, Illinois? About 14.5% of people in Herrin, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.
Has Herrin, Illinois grown since 1990? Yes, Herrin, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,370 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.
Keep going
Explore from here 