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CITY · 2020 ACS

Altoona

Iowa · 19,565 residents · 11.9 sq mi
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The short version

Altoona is home to 19,565 people in Iowa. Since 2000 the city has more than doubled, up 9,220 people. That is roughly 29% ahead of the Iowa median. 4% of residents were born outside the United States. Poverty is uncommon here, at 7.1% of residents. Owners hold 69% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 36.7
US median: 38.8
Average education
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

19,565
+89%since 2000
from 10,345 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.7
+14%since 2000
from 32.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
11.9 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K10K14K19K23K19902000201020202024Altoona
202421K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.6%(1,288)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.8%(1,334)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 148.3%(1,622)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.5%(1,279)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.8%(1,135)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.6%(2,658)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4413.8%(2,706)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.7%(2,489)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6411.4%(2,226)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 748.9%(1,733)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.1%(800)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.5%(295)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$79,482
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $50,162 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$34,066
+68%since 2000
from $20,336 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
53.3%
+13.1 ptssince 2009
from 40.2% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
7.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information14.4%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services13.9%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration11.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Retail trade8.1%
US avg: 10%
Transportation & warehousing5.5%
US avg: 2.5%
Wholesale trade5.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance5.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.6%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$199,600
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $113,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,027
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $559 in 2000
US average: $1,124
68.5%
−2.4 ptssince 2000
from 70.9% in 2000
31.5% rent
2.76 people
+6%since 2009
from 2.61 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.5
+1%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.2%(9,848)
Black0.9%(94)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(171)
Asian0.5%(48)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic85.2%(16,679)
Black3.9%(768)
Hispanic / Latino4.9%(950)
Asian1.7%(333)
Other3.3%(642)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.6%(682)
Costa Rican0.2%(31)
Guatemalan0.1%(23)
Peruvian0.1%(10)
Asian origin
Laotian0.3%(55)
Cambodian0.1%(28)
Filipino0.1%(27)
Korean0.1%(20)
Ancestry
German25.9%(4,908)
Irish13.5%(2,559)
English11.6%(2,196)
Dutch6%(1,126)
American5.3%(1,006)
Norwegian2.9%(555)
Italian2.7%(510)
Welsh2.4%(446)
Swedish1.7%(327)
Scotch-Irish1.7%(323)
Scottish1.6%(309)
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data
Danish1.5%(291)
French1.4%(273)
Polish1.2%(226)
Iraqi0.8%(158)
Czech0.7%(138)
Ukrainian0.5%(95)
West Indian0.5%(89)
Barbadian0.5%(89)
British0.3%(61)
Croatian0.3%(53)
Russian0.2%(42)
Belgian0.2%(33)
Israeli0.1%(28)
Portuguese0.1%(27)
Austrian0.1%(26)
Greek0.1%(18)
Serbian0.1%(15)
Somali0%(2)
Section 05

Education

28.9%
+5.1 ptssince 2000
from 23.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
95.3%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 93.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
7.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 4.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.0 min
+93%since 2000
from 11.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
86.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 85.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.2%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2011
from 3.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
71.1%
−8.4 ptssince 2011
from 79.5% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
82.0%
US average: 73.3%
38.4%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 35.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.3%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 49.4% in 2009
52.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
4.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
1.8%
−2.9 ptssince 2013
from 4.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
95.4%
US average: 91.9%
83.8%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.7%(2,278)
Married56.6%(4,340)
Widowed1.2%(92)
Divorced12.4%(952)
Women 15+
Never married29.5%(2,662)
Married47.5%(4,284)
Widowed7.9%(715)
Divorced15%(1,352)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

1.8%
−2.9 ptssince 2013
from 4.7% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
70.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
10.8%
US average: 13.7%
15.3%
US average: 17.6%
17.6%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.9%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
80.4%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
30.7%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)5%(52)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)40.6%(420)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era41.6%(431)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War9.1%(94)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.1%(11)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,035 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Altoona, Iowa?

Altoona, Iowa has about 19,565 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Altoona, Iowa?

The typical household in Altoona, Iowa earns about $79,482 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Altoona, Iowa expensive?

In Altoona, Iowa, the median home is worth about $199,600, and the typical rent is about $1,027 a month.

How educated are people in Altoona, Iowa?

About 28.9% of adults age 25 and over in Altoona, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Altoona, Iowa?

About 7.1% of people in Altoona, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Altoona, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Altoona, Iowa has grown since 1990. The population has added about 12,374 residents, a change of about 172 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →