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CITY

Black Sands

Hawaii · 354 residents · 0.54 sq mi
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The short version

Black Sands is home to 354 people in Hawaii. At a median age of 52.5, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 62.4% of locals live below the federal poverty line. That trails the Hawaii median by roughly 86%. Owners hold 93% of the housing stock. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 52.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 41%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

354
+49%since 2023
from 237 in 2023
2020 – 2024
656 / sq mi
+49%since 2023
from 439 / sq mi in 2023
US average: 281
52.5
Unchangedsince 2023
from 52.4 in 2023
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.54 sq mi
Population, 20202024
11619828036144320202024Black Sands
2024354
20202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.1%(18)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.5%(16)
US avg: 6%
10 to 140%(0)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.8%(24)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.9%(28)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 343.1%(11)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 449.6%(34)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5418.9%(67)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6427.4%(97)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7413.8%(49)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 842.3%(8)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.6%(2)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$14,167
US average: $82,259
2020 – 2024
$14,528
−28%since 2023
from $20,093 in 2023
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
4.5%
−2.5 ptssince 2023
from 7.0% in 2023
US average: 53.3%
62.4%
+10.5 ptssince 2023
from 51.9% in 2023
US average: 12.5%
0.614
−2%since 2023
from 0.627 in 2023
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Finance & insurance9.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Education & health services9.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Information8.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Wholesale trade0%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 9.9%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$155,600
+41%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $107,500 in 2023
US average: $376,019
2020 – 2024
92.6%
−1.8 ptssince 2023
from 94.4% in 2023
7.4% rent
5.4%
−19.1 ptssince 2023
from 24.5% in 2023
US average: 10.0%
2.01 people
+20%since 2023
from 1.67 people in 2023
US average: 2.54
25.8%
+4.9 ptssince 2023
from 20.9% in 2023
US average: 22.9%
92.3%
−7.7 ptssince 2023
from 100.0% in 2023
US average: 47.4%
11.0
2020 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2023
White, non-Hispanic47.7%(113)
Black4.2%(10)
Hispanic / Latino6.8%(16)
Asian0%(0)
Other41.4%(98)
2024
White, non-Hispanic59%(209)
Black1.7%(6)
Hispanic / Latino3.7%(13)
Asian3.4%(12)
Other32.2%(114)
68
−8%since 2023
from 74 in 2023
2021 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.3%(8)
Asian origin
Chinese1.7%(6)
Thai1.7%(6)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish29.1%(103)
Italian20.3%(72)
German16.1%(57)
Portuguese11.9%(42)
English10.2%(36)
French4.2%(15)
Norwegian4%(14)
Polish3.4%(12)
American2.8%(10)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Ethiopian1.7%(6)
Swedish1.7%(6)
Welsh1.7%(6)
Czech0.8%(3)
Dutch0.6%(2)
Finnish0.6%(2)
Russian0.6%(2)
Section 05

Education

15.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2023
from 15.2% in 2023
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
84.3%
+6.9 ptssince 2023
from 77.5% in 2023
US average: 89.6%
7.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2023
from 6.9% in 2023
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

46.0 min
+27%since 2023
from 36.2 min in 2023
US average: 26.5
65.3%
+16.8 ptssince 2023
from 48.4% in 2023
US average: 68.9%
18.1%
−10.1 ptssince 2023
from 28.1% in 2023
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 3.2%
9.7%
−2.8 ptssince 2023
from 12.5% in 2023
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 0.4%
4.5%
+4.5 ptssince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 5.2%
22.6%
−8.3 ptssince 2023
from 30.9% in 2023
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
27.7%
US average: 74.6%
9.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2023
from 10.9% in 2023
US average: 13.1%
27.8%
+4.3 ptssince 2023
from 23.4% in 2023
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

55.4%
−2.4 ptssince 2023
from 57.8% in 2023
44.6%
+2.4 ptssince 2023
from 42.2% in 2023
4.0%
+3.1 ptssince 2023
from 0.8% in 2023
US average: 14.1%
5.0%
+2.6 ptssince 2023
from 2.4% in 2023
US average: 6.2%
36.2%
−14.4 ptssince 2023
from 50.6% in 2023
US average: 13.3%
11.9%
−5.8 ptssince 2023
from 17.7% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
81.3%
−6.7 ptssince 2023
from 88.0% in 2023
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
89.2%
US average: 95.5%
93.8%
US average: 87.7%
89.6%
−1.4 ptssince 2023
from 91.0% in 2023
US average: 77.7%
0.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2023
from 0.9% in 2023
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.9%(55)
Married23%(41)
Widowed30.9%(55)
Divorced15.2%(27)
Women 15+
Never married19.7%(28)
Married34.5%(49)
Widowed6.3%(9)
Divorced39.4%(56)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

11.9%
−5.8 ptssince 2023
from 17.7% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
13.8%
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.1%
US average: 13.8%
34.7%
US average: 18.4%
55.6%
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
US average: 2.2%
Any private
18.6%
US average: 67.1%
Any public
76.3%
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era60%(9)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War13.3%(2)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 15 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Black Sands, Hawaii?

Black Sands, Hawaii has about 354 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Black Sands, Hawaii?

The typical household in Black Sands, Hawaii earns about $14,167 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Black Sands, Hawaii expensive?

In Black Sands, Hawaii, the median home is worth about $155,600.

How educated are people in Black Sands, Hawaii?

About 15.3% of adults age 25 and over in Black Sands, Hawaii hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Black Sands, Hawaii?

About 62.4% of people in Black Sands, Hawaii live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →