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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Cortez

Colorado · 7,284 residents · 6.23 sq mi
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The short version

Cortez is home to 7,284 people in Colorado. Households here earn about 29% less than in Colorado as a whole. The typical home is worth $54,100. 19.3% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The median household earns $21,533, about 29% below the national median. The average commute runs 16 minutes.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 32.6
US median: 33.0
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 17%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

7,284
−9%vs 2000
vs 7,977 in 2000
1990 – 2025
32.6
−10%vs 2000
vs 36.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
6.23 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K8K8K9K9K19902000201020202024Cortez
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.5%(616)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 910.2%(743)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.4%(613)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.4%(542)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.4%(323)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.4%(1,048)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4414.5%(1,055)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 548.6%(629)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.3%(675)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.8%(565)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.8%(351)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.7%(124)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$21,533
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $28,776 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$10,567
−41%vs 2000
vs $18,040 in 2000
US average: $14,340
19.3%
+0.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 18.6% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$54,100
−17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $86,300 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$325
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $464 in 2000
US average: $450
64.5%
−0.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 64.7% in 2000
35.5% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic74.7%(5,959)
Black0.2%(19)
Hispanic / Latino13.3%(1,061)
Asian0.3%(27)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic85.6%(6,237)
Black0.1%(6)
Hispanic / Latino10.9%(791)
Asian0.5%(33)
Other13.8%(1,008)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican12%(1,081)
Peruvian1.1%(100)
Panamanian0.6%(51)
Spaniard0.4%(34)
Asian origin
Filipino0.5%(43)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish14.3%(1,282)
German12.4%(1,112)
English9.5%(850)
American4.2%(376)
Scottish3.1%(280)
French2.4%(214)
Dutch1.3%(115)
Italian1.1%(102)
Swedish1%(86)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(80)
Norwegian0.9%(77)
British0.8%(74)
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.8%(69)
Polish0.6%(54)
Greek0.4%(34)
Finnish0.4%(33)
Portuguese0.4%(33)
Russian0.3%(28)
Swiss0.3%(26)
Canadian0.3%(24)
Welsh0.2%(20)
Serbian0.2%(16)
Lithuanian0.2%(14)
Belgian0.1%(8)
Czech0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

14.8%
−4.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 18.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
72.7%
−7.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 80.1% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
3.9%
−3.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 7.1% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.7 min
−3%vs 2000
vs 16.1 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41.9%(1,473)
Married43.6%(1,536)
Widowed1.6%(56)
Divorced12.9%(454)
Women 15+
Never married27.3%(1,030)
Married46.3%(1,750)
Widowed12.1%(459)
Divorced14.3%(540)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

15.3%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 23.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
32.7%
−7.1 ptssince 2020
from 39.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 20.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 36.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
5.4%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
45.1%
−8.4 ptssince 2020
from 53.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.7%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 52.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.2%(121)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.1%(158)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era35.7%(225)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War10%(63)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 630 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Cortez, Colorado?

Cortez, Colorado has about 7,284 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Cortez, Colorado?

The typical household in Cortez, Colorado earns about $21,533 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cortez, Colorado expensive?

In Cortez, Colorado, the median home is worth about $54,100, and the typical rent is about $325 a month.

How educated are people in Cortez, Colorado?

About 14.8% of adults age 25 and over in Cortez, Colorado hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cortez, Colorado?

About 19.3% of people in Cortez, Colorado live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →