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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Cortez

Colorado · 7,977 residents · 6.23 sq mi
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The short version

Cortez is a city of 7,977 people in Colorado. Households here earn about 39% less than in Colorado as a whole. The median household earns $28,776, about 32% below the national median. 18.6% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The typical home is worth $86,300, having risen by half since 1990. About 19% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

7,977
+10%since 1990
from 7,284 in 1990
1990 – 2025
36.4
+12%since 1990
from 32.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
6.23 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K8K8K9K9K19902000201020202024Cortez
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.8%(619)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.1%(570)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147%(559)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.5%(599)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246%(479)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.7%(1,016)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4413.8%(1,104)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.1%(1,048)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.5%(676)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.2%(652)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 846%(476)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.2%(179)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$28,776
+1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,533 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$18,040
+71%since 1990
from $10,567 in 1990
US average: $21,522
18.6%
−0.7 ptssince 1990
from 19.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$86,300
+21%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $54,100 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$464
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $325 in 1990
US average: $602
64.7%
+0.2 ptssince 1990
from 64.5% in 1990
35.3% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic85.6%(6,237)
Black0.1%(6)
Hispanic / Latino10.9%(791)
Asian0.5%(33)
2000
White, non-Hispanic74.7%(5,959)
Black0.2%(19)
Hispanic / Latino13.3%(1,061)
Asian0.3%(27)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican12%(1,081)
Peruvian1.1%(100)
Panamanian0.6%(51)
Spaniard0.4%(34)
Asian origin
Filipino0.5%(43)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish14.3%(1,282)
German12.4%(1,112)
English9.5%(850)
American4.2%(376)
Scottish3.1%(280)
French2.4%(214)
Dutch1.3%(115)
Italian1.1%(102)
Swedish1%(86)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(80)
Norwegian0.9%(77)
British0.8%(74)
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.8%(69)
Polish0.6%(54)
Greek0.4%(34)
Finnish0.4%(33)
Portuguese0.4%(33)
Russian0.3%(28)
Swiss0.3%(26)
Canadian0.3%(24)
Welsh0.2%(20)
Serbian0.2%(16)
Lithuanian0.2%(14)
Belgian0.1%(8)
Czech0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

18.8%
+4.0 ptssince 1990
from 14.8% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
80.1%
+7.4 ptssince 1990
from 72.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
7.1%
+3.2 ptssince 1990
from 3.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.1 min
+3%since 1990
from 15.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married24.3%(704)
Married60.1%(1,739)
Widowed1.7%(50)
Divorced13.9%(401)
Women 15+
Never married20.3%(682)
Married52.3%(1,757)
Widowed13.7%(459)
Divorced13.7%(459)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

15.3%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 23.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
32.7%
−7.1 ptssince 2020
from 39.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 20.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 36.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
5.4%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
45.1%
−8.4 ptssince 2020
from 53.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.7%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 52.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.2%(121)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.1%(158)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era35.7%(225)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War10%(63)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 630 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Cortez, Colorado?

Cortez, Colorado has about 7,977 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Cortez, Colorado?

The typical household in Cortez, Colorado earns about $28,776 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cortez, Colorado expensive?

In Cortez, Colorado, the median home is worth about $86,300, and the typical rent is about $464 a month.

How educated are people in Cortez, Colorado?

About 18.8% of adults age 25 and over in Cortez, Colorado hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cortez, Colorado?

About 18.6% of people in Cortez, Colorado live below the federal poverty line.

Has Cortez, Colorado grown since 1990?

Yes, Cortez, Colorado has grown since 1990. The population has added about 693 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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