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CITY · 2020 ACS

Willows

California · 6,293 residents · 2.84 sq mi
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The short version

With 6,293 people, Willows is a city in California. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 16% of adults. Households here earn about 39% less than in California as a whole. 51% of homes are owner-occupied. This skews young, with a median age of 35.8. Getting to work takes 19 minutes on average.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 35.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 56%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

6,293
+1%since 2000
from 6,220 in 2000
1990 – 2025
35.8
+15%since 2000
from 31.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
2.84 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K6K6K6K6K19902000201020202024Willows
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.2%(392)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98.2%(513)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.4%(467)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.7%(423)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.4%(340)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.6%(917)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.3%(772)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 549.9%(620)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.7%(798)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.4%(589)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.1%(324)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.2%(138)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$48,140
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,466 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$21,742
+74%since 2000
from $12,523 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
29.5%
+8.8 ptssince 2009
from 20.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
18.8%
−5.8 ptssince 2000
from 24.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing22.9%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction22.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Retail trade11.9%
US avg: 10%
Information9.4%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance3.6%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade3%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.5%
US avg: 2.5%
Other services0.5%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration0.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$214,600
+56%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $91,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$776
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $429 in 2000
US average: $1,124
51.3%
−3.3 ptssince 2000
from 54.6% in 2000
48.7% rent
2.62 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.63 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
4.5
−26%since 2009
from 6.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic61%(3,795)
Black0.8%(50)
Hispanic / Latino23.2%(1,446)
Asian10%(619)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic51.3%(3,231)
Black0.7%(45)
Hispanic / Latino37%(2,330)
Asian4.3%(268)
Other5%(312)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican27.4%(1,661)
Spaniard0.7%(44)
Puerto Rican0.7%(42)
Cuban0.4%(25)
Guatemalan0.2%(13)
Nicaraguan0.2%(11)
Asian origin
Hmong4.8%(288)
Indonesian4.4%(265)
Vietnamese0.5%(32)
Japanese0.5%(31)
Chinese0%(1)
Ancestry
German17.6%(1,063)
English11.6%(701)
Swedish8.6%(519)
American6.8%(414)
Scottish3.9%(237)
Irish3.4%(207)
Scotch-Irish2.7%(163)
Danish2.4%(147)
Italian2.1%(128)
Portuguese1.8%(109)
Norwegian1.6%(95)
Polish0.9%(54)
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data
French0.5%(29)
Swiss0.4%(26)
Welsh0.4%(24)
Greek0.3%(18)
Czech0.3%(17)
Austrian0.2%(14)
Croatian0.2%(13)
Finnish0.2%(13)
Slovak0.2%(12)
Dutch0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

16.3%
+7.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
81.2%
+10.4 ptssince 2000
from 70.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
3.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 2.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.5 min
+35%since 2000
from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
71.1%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 75.1% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
7.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 7.0% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.4%
−3.5 ptssince 2011
from 10.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
54.2%
−3.9 ptssince 2011
from 58.1% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
68.5%
US average: 73.3%
29.0%
+9.0 ptssince 2009
from 20.0% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

54.0%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
46.0%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
17.1%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.3%
−11.7 ptssince 2013
from 18.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
85.4%
US average: 91.9%
85.4%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married47.8%(1,249)
Married43.6%(1,140)
Widowed0.2%(5)
Divorced8.3%(218)
Women 15+
Never married33.5%(833)
Married50.7%(1,260)
Widowed6.2%(153)
Divorced9.6%(238)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.3%
−11.7 ptssince 2013
from 18.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
52.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
6.9%
US average: 13.7%
20.3%
US average: 17.6%
34.8%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.1%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
57.7%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
48.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)10.5%(23)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era28.2%(62)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War17.7%(39)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 220 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Willows, California?

Willows, California has about 6,293 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Willows, California?

The typical household in Willows, California earns about $48,140 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Willows, California expensive?

In Willows, California, the median home is worth about $214,600, and the typical rent is about $776 a month.

How educated are people in Willows, California?

About 16.3% of adults age 25 and over in Willows, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Willows, California?

About 18.8% of people in Willows, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Willows, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Willows, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 305 residents, a change of about 5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →