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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Willows

California · 6,220 residents · 2.84 sq mi
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The short version

With 6,220 people, Willows is a city in California. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 9% of adults. That trails the California median by roughly 42%. The poverty rate is 24.6%, above the 12.4% national rate. This skews young, with a median age of 31.0. Owners hold 55% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.0
US median: 35.2
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

6,220
+4%since 1990
from 5,988 in 1990
1990 – 2025
31.0
−1%since 1990
from 31.2 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
2.84 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K6K6K6K6K19902000201020202024Willows
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.4%(462)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 99.5%(592)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 1410%(622)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 199%(561)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.3%(393)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.3%(768)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414%(872)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.4%(707)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.6%(473)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.8%(359)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.6%(286)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2%(125)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$27,466
+1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $20,740 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$12,523
+30%since 1990
from $9,644 in 1990
US average: $21,522
24.6%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 22.2% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$91,600
+10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $63,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$429
−5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $343 in 1990
US average: $602
54.6%
+2.8 ptssince 1990
from 51.8% in 1990
45.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic80%(4,792)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino10.2%(612)
Asian11%(660)
2000
White, non-Hispanic61%(3,795)
Black0.8%(50)
Hispanic / Latino23.2%(1,446)
Asian10%(619)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican35.9%(2,222)
Cuban0.5%(29)
Honduran0.1%(7)
Asian origin
Chinese2.2%(134)
Vietnamese0.4%(25)
Laotian0.3%(18)
Filipino0.1%(4)
Ancestry
German12.9%(796)
English9.7%(600)
Irish6.6%(406)
Swedish6.3%(393)
American6%(372)
Italian2.8%(175)
Scotch-Irish2.8%(172)
Portuguese2.3%(141)
Scottish1.4%(85)
French1%(60)
Welsh0.5%(31)
Dutch0.3%(20)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Danish0.3%(19)
Norwegian0.3%(19)
British0.3%(18)
Israeli0.2%(12)
Russian0.2%(12)
Australian0.1%(5)
Lithuanian0.1%(5)
Turkish0%(1)
Section 05

Education

9.0%
−4.1 ptssince 1990
from 13.0% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
70.8%
−0.3 ptssince 1990
from 71.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
2.3%
+0.2 ptssince 1990
from 2.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.7 min
−13%since 1990
from 15.8 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married31.6%(697)
Married58.5%(1,290)
Widowed3.5%(77)
Divorced6.4%(140)
Women 15+
Never married20.8%(492)
Married54.4%(1,288)
Widowed11.3%(268)
Divorced13.6%(321)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

11.2%
−6.8 ptssince 2013
from 18.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.5%
−8.4 ptssince 2020
from 52.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.2%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 6.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.6%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 20.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
35.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 34.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 1.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
53.1%
−4.6 ptssince 2020
from 57.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 48.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)40.7%(74)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.8%(47)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.4%(59)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.1%(2)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 182 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Willows, California?

Willows, California has about 6,220 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Willows, California?

The typical household in Willows, California earns about $27,466 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Willows, California expensive?

In Willows, California, the median home is worth about $91,600, and the typical rent is about $429 a month.

How educated are people in Willows, California?

About 9.0% of adults age 25 and over in Willows, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Willows, California?

About 24.6% of people in Willows, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Willows, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Willows, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 232 residents, a change of about 4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →