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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2010 ACS

Elko Micro

Elko, NV · 2 counties · 50,805 residents · 21,348.99 sq mi
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The short version

Elko is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $66,817. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 16% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $174,649.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 33.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 32%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
50,805
+8%since 2000
from 46,942 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
2 / sq mi
+8%since 2000
from 2 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
33.8
+7%since 2000
from 31.4 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
33K39K45K52K58K1990201020202024Elko
202456K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$66,817
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $48,138 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$27,013
+46%since 2000
from $18,487 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
41.8%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 39.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
7.4%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 9.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.363
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing23.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing21.6%
US avg: 0.5%
Wholesale trade8.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Information6.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance4.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.2%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical2.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Retail trade2.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Construction2.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Public administration2%
US avg: 4.9%
Education & health services1.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2.4%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$174,649
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $104,772 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$747
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $579 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
45.0%
−25.1 ptssince 2000
from 70.1% in 2000
32.1% rent
Vacancy rate
12.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
20.0%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
26.7%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 29.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.6
+20%since 2000
from 2.2 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Elko on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic72.8%(34,173)
Black0.6%(263)
Hispanic / Latino19.4%(9,093)
Asian0.7%(311)
Other0%
Diversity Score43.7%(20,495)
2010
White, non-Hispanic69.7%(35,392)
Black0.7%(331)
Hispanic / Latino22.4%(11,396)
Asian0.9%(452)
Other6.3%(3,188)
Diversity Score57.4%(29,172)
Diversity Score
57
+32%since 2000
from 44 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
15.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 14.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
84.6%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 79.1% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
5.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 4.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
26.0 min
+30%since 2000
from 19.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
66.5%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 67.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
16.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
8.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
1.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
5.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
3.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
12.8%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
25.8%
−26.7 ptssince 2009
from 52.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
52.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.9% in 2009
Female
47.7%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
Foreign born
9.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
11.9%
−40.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
In this metro

Principal cities

ElkoCENTRAL21,019
What's inside

2 component counties

Elko CountyCENTRAL54,815Eureka County1,867
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Elko

Durango
Pop 56,898
Barre
Pop 59,652
Hudson
Pop 60,168
Hemlock Farms
Pop 62,808
Places similar to Elko
Head to head

Compare Elko side by side

ELKO VS
Durango
Income$86,056+29%
Home value$591,500+239%
Population56,898same
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ELKO VS
Barre
Income$83,449+25%
Home value$315,000+80%
Population59,652+5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ELKO VS
Hudson
Income$81,528+22%
Home value$347,100+99%
Population60,168+6%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ELKO VS
Hemlock Farms
Income$81,323+22%
Home value$272,600+56%
Population62,808+11%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Elko, NV?

Elko, NV has about 50,805 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elko, NV?

The typical household in Elko, NV earns about $66,817 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elko, NV expensive?

In Elko, NV, the median home is worth about $174,649, and the typical rent is about $747 a month.

How educated are people in Elko, NV?

About 15.9% of adults age 25 and over in Elko, NV hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elko, NV?

About 7.4% of people in Elko, NV live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elko, NV grown since 1990?

Yes, Elko, NV has grown since 1990. The population has added about 15,728 residents, a change of about 45 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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