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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Bayfield County

Wisconsin · 15,014 residents · 1,478 sq mi
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The short version

Bayfield County is home to 15,014 people in Wisconsin. The median age is 49.4, about 12 years above the US median. 82% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 2%. Median rent is $528 a month. The typical home is worth $157,300, having risen by half since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 49.4
US median: 37.2
Average education
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 42%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

15,014
Unchangedsince 2000
from 15,013 in 2000
1990 – 2025
49.4
+17%since 2000
from 42.1 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
1,478 sq mi
Population, 19902024
14K15K15K16K17K19902000201020202024Bayfield County
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 54.4%(664)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95%(753)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.8%(873)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 195.5%(833)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243.2%(481)
US avg: 7%
25 to 348.4%(1,263)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.6%(1,587)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5417.6%(2,636)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6418.7%(2,812)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7412.4%(1,867)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846%(896)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.3%(349)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,176
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,390 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$24,028
+46%since 2000
from $16,407 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
23.1%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
12.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2000
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.406
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Wholesale trade10.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Information9.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade9%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance5.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction5%
US avg: 1.4%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$157,300
+42%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$528
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $369 in 2000
US average: $853
81.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 82.6% in 2000
18.3% rent
45.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 46.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.10 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.12 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
26.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 26.6% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
29.5%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 33.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.6
−1%since 2009
from 3.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic88.2%(13,247)
Black0.1%(20)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(91)
Asian0.3%(41)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic86.3%(12,955)
Black0.3%(44)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(158)
Asian0.3%(48)
Other11.3%(1,700)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.8%(114)
Spaniard0.1%(18)
Ancestry
German28.6%(4,322)
Norwegian13.6%(2,053)
Swedish10.2%(1,537)
Irish9.2%(1,383)
English8.2%(1,246)
Polish8%(1,202)
Finnish5.2%(785)
French3.9%(586)
American3.5%(525)
Czech2.8%(425)
Italian2.4%(358)
Dutch2%(307)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish1.8%(269)
Slovak1.8%(269)
Croatian1.6%(245)
Danish1.5%(230)
Russian1.3%(192)
Scottish1.2%(182)
Swiss1.1%(159)
Hungarian1%(147)
British0.7%(105)
Belgian0.6%(94)
Welsh0.6%(84)
Austrian0.3%(45)
Lithuanian0.3%(41)
Slovene0.2%(37)
Portuguese0.2%(36)
Greek0.2%(33)
Arab0.2%(27)
Canadian0.2%(26)
Serbian0.2%(23)
Ukrainian0.2%(23)
Syrian0.1%(17)
Romanian0.1%(14)
Latvian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

26.8%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 21.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
91.8%
+4.9 ptssince 2000
from 86.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
9.7%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 6.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.7 min
+50%since 2000
from 15.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
75.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 74.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
7.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
4.3%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
4.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

17.0%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.7% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
35.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 35.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

51.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
49.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.4% in 2009
1.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
14.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 14.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married24%(1,759)
Married61.3%(4,487)
Widowed3.5%(258)
Divorced11.1%(812)
Women 15+
Never married19.7%(1,394)
Married58.9%(4,177)
Widowed10.2%(726)
Divorced11.2%(792)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.3%
−6.0 ptssince 2013
from 11.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
46.0%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 47.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
23.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 22.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
33.4%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 29.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
19.7%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 21.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
67.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 67.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 48.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)14.9%(221)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19%(282)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.9%(579)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6%(89)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(8)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,488 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Bayfield County, Wisconsin?

Bayfield County, Wisconsin has about 15,014 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Bayfield County, Wisconsin?

The typical household in Bayfield County, Wisconsin earns about $43,176 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bayfield County, Wisconsin expensive?

In Bayfield County, Wisconsin, the median home is worth about $157,300, and the typical rent is about $528 a month.

How educated are people in Bayfield County, Wisconsin?

About 26.8% of adults age 25 and over in Bayfield County, Wisconsin hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bayfield County, Wisconsin?

About 12.3% of people in Bayfield County, Wisconsin live below the federal poverty line.

Has Bayfield County, Wisconsin grown since 1990?

Yes, Bayfield County, Wisconsin has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,006 residents, a change of about 7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →