United States › Virginia › Madison County COUNTY · 2020 ACS
Madison County Virginia · 13,837 residents · 321 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Madison County is home to 13,837 people in Virginia. At a median age of 45.8, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 3%. 24% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 17%.
At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 45.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 57%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 40.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
12K 12K 13K 14K 14K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Madison County Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $63,482
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,856 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $18,636 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 31.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Public administration 5.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 2.8%
Professional, scientific, technical 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing 1.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.3%
Education & health services 0.1%
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$264,100
+57%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $111,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$815
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $494 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 76.8% in 2000
22.8% rent
from 2.57 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 4.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 86.3%(10,800)
Hispanic / Latino 0.8%(96)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 83.6%(11,563)
Hispanic / Latino 3.2%(441)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 16 more ancestry groups with data from 19.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 75.0% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 21.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 77.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 5.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 67.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 35.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 14.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Women 15+
Never married 26.1%(1,589)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 14.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 9.3%(63)
Gulf War (1990s) 36.6%(248)
Share of the 677 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Madison County Head to head
Compare Madison County to nearby counties MADISON COUNTY VS
Greene County
Income $89,808 +41%
Home value $343,300 +30%
Population 21,958 +54%
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MADISON COUNTY VS
Culpeper County
Income $100,049 +58%
Home value $409,200 +55%
Population 57,666 +305%
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MADISON COUNTY VS
Orange County
Income $94,008 +48%
Home value $364,200 +38%
Population 40,083 +182%
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MADISON COUNTY VS
Page County
Income $57,037 −10%
Home value $233,200 −12%
Population 23,762 +67%
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Madison County, Virginia? Madison County, Virginia has about 13,837 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Madison County, Virginia? The typical household in Madison County, Virginia earns about $63,482 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Madison County, Virginia expensive? In Madison County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $264,100, and the typical rent is about $815 a month.
How educated are people in Madison County, Virginia? About 24.5% of adults age 25 and over in Madison County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Madison County, Virginia? About 9.6% of people in Madison County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Madison County, Virginia grown since 1990? Yes, Madison County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,888 residents, a change of about 16 percent over that period.
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