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COUNTY

Grainger County

Tennessee · 25,739 residents (2025 est.) · 281 sq mi
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The short version

With 24,266 people, Grainger County is a county in Tennessee. At a median age of 47.4, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 16% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Owners hold 77% of the housing stock. 3% of people here were born outside the United States. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $189,200.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 47.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 59%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

24,266
+17%since 2000
from 20,659 in 2000
25,739 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
86 / sq mi
+8%since 2009
from 80 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
47.4
+26%since 2000
from 37.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
281 sq mi
Population, 19902024
16K19K21K23K25K19902000201020202024Grainger County
202424K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.6%(1,122)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.6%(1,364)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.6%(1,118)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.7%(1,376)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.1%(1,242)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.8%(2,619)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.1%(2,688)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5414.4%(3,497)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6415.6%(3,778)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7413.7%(3,335)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.1%(1,719)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.7%(408)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$50,538
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,997 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$29,350
+102%since 2000
from $14,505 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
33.1%
+19.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.1%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 18.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.476
+7%since 2010
from 0.446 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade19.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade9.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance8%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Education & health services1.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction1.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$189,200
+59%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$746
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $348 in 2000
US average: $1,442
77.1%
−6.6 ptssince 2000
from 83.7% in 2000
22.9% rent
18.4%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.49 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.66 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
18.6%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 20.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
31.9%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 32.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.7
+32%since 2009
from 2.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
83
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.7%(20,189)
Black0.3%(67)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(226)
Asian0.1%(18)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic93.3%(22,631)
Black1.1%(259)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(877)
Asian0.2%(43)
Other1.9%(456)
16
+87%since 2009
from 9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
33
+69%since 2020
from 19 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3%(734)
Cuban0.3%(63)
Honduran0.1%(15)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.1%(27)
Laotian0%(5)
Ancestry
American15.5%(3,772)
English15.2%(3,682)
Irish11.3%(2,743)
German7.5%(1,815)
Scottish2.6%(641)
Italian2.6%(634)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(309)
Dutch1%(236)
French0.7%(175)
Polish0.7%(168)
Welsh0.6%(144)
Belgian0.5%(111)
+ 16 more ancestry groups with data
Portuguese0.4%(109)
Swiss0.4%(90)
Norwegian0.3%(73)
British0.3%(62)
Russian0.2%(56)
Swedish0.2%(48)
Danish0.1%(24)
Serbian0.1%(20)
Greek0.1%(17)
Czech0.1%(16)
Finnish0%(7)
Section 05

Education

15.9%
+8.1 ptssince 2000
from 7.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
85.9%
+25.8 ptssince 2000
from 60.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
6.9%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 2.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

32.3 min
+56%since 2000
from 20.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
82.5%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 81.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.7%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
5.0%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.7%
−6.7 ptssince 2011
from 11.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
52.1%
−3.6 ptssince 2011
from 55.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
62.4%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 60.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
11.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
27.9%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 21.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
50.0%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
3.0%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.6%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
22.0%
−0.9 ptssince 2012
from 22.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
8.5%
−5.3 ptssince 2013
from 13.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
79.5%
+12.3 ptssince 2017
from 67.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
88.2%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 86.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
92.4%
+3.5 ptssince 2020
from 88.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2016
from 96.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
2.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2016
from 2.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married25.8%(2,639)
Married55.4%(5,658)
Widowed4.5%(460)
Divorced14.3%(1,458)
Women 15+
Never married17.5%(1,832)
Married54.3%(5,677)
Widowed14.5%(1,512)
Divorced13.6%(1,426)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.5%
−5.3 ptssince 2013
from 13.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
47.1%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 43.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 14.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 25.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
21.6%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 24.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 3.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.2%
+5.6 ptssince 2020
from 56.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.0%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 46.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.1%(196)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)15.2%(198)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era47.3%(615)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.2%(29)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,300 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Grainger County, Tennessee?

Grainger County, Tennessee has about 24,266 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Grainger County, Tennessee?

The typical household in Grainger County, Tennessee earns about $50,538 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Grainger County, Tennessee expensive?

In Grainger County, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $189,200, and the typical rent is about $746 a month.

How educated are people in Grainger County, Tennessee?

About 15.9% of adults age 25 and over in Grainger County, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Grainger County, Tennessee?

About 17.1% of people in Grainger County, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Grainger County, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Grainger County, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 7,171 residents, a change of about 42 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →