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COUNTY

Wallowa County

Oregon · 7,595 residents (2025 est.) · 3,146 sq mi
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The short version

Wallowa County is a county of 7,553 people in Oregon. At a median age of 49.7, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Density works out to 2 people per square mile. 2% of residents were born outside the United States. The average commute runs 15 minutes. Owners hold 72% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 49.7
US median: 38.9
Average education
38% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 82%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

7,553
+5%since 2000
from 7,226 in 2000
7,595 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2 / sq mi
+11%since 2009
from 2 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
49.7
+12%since 2000
from 44.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
3,146 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K7K7K7K8K19902000201020202024Wallowa County
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.6%(347)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.8%(360)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.9%(519)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.6%(348)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.6%(272)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 348.7%(656)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.3%(926)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.5%(790)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.8%(1,116)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7417.7%(1,335)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 849.1%(690)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.6%(194)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$67,112
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,129 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$37,630
+118%since 2000
from $17,276 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
43.1%
+20.7 ptssince 2009
from 22.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
7.8%
−6.2 ptssince 2000
from 14.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.426
+2%since 2010
from 0.419 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing13.6%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction13.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade8.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Information5.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade4.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$394,800
+82%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $118,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$981
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $451 in 2000
US average: $1,442
72.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 71.8% in 2000
27.5% rent
22.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 22.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.20 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.13 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
18.1%
−11.3 ptssince 2009
from 29.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
31.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 30.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.9
+48%since 2009
from 4.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
88
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.7%(6,918)
Black0%(2)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(125)
Asian0.2%(17)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic89.2%(6,737)
Black1.3%(99)
Hispanic / Latino4.2%(315)
Asian0.3%(22)
Other5%(380)
25
+111%since 2009
from 12 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
11
−17%since 2020
from 14 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.5%(268)
Spaniard0.5%(41)
Asian origin
Chinese0.2%(15)
Filipino0.1%(4)
Thai0%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German17.7%(1,338)
English17.2%(1,296)
Irish8.7%(654)
American6.6%(502)
Norwegian5.4%(410)
Scottish3.3%(246)
Swedish2.4%(185)
French2.4%(183)
Italian2.1%(161)
Scotch-Irish1.9%(147)
Dutch1%(77)
British0.9%(67)
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data
Arab0.9%(65)
Polish0.8%(63)
Lebanese0.8%(62)
Welsh0.8%(59)
Swiss0.7%(50)
Danish0.6%(47)
Czech0.5%(36)
Hungarian0.5%(34)
Russian0.4%(30)
Portuguese0.3%(24)
Finnish0.3%(23)
Ukrainian0.1%(10)
Nigerian0.1%(8)
Serbian0.1%(7)
Slovak0.1%(6)
Slovene0.1%(5)
Greek0.1%(4)
Syrian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

38.2%
+17.9 ptssince 2000
from 20.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
93.9%
+6.4 ptssince 2000
from 87.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
14.2%
+7.5 ptssince 2000
from 6.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.4 min
+12%since 2000
from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
62.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 62.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
16.8%
+6.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.4%
−6.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.9%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.8%
−7.3 ptssince 2011
from 11.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.0%
−1.0 ptssince 2011
from 57.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
80.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 79.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
17.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
46.0%
+8.2 ptssince 2009
from 37.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
51.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
1.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
10.4%
−6.9 ptssince 2009
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
20.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2012
from 20.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.3%
−9.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
84.2%
+11.9 ptssince 2017
from 72.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.6%
+7.4 ptssince 2020
from 88.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
92.6%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 89.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
96.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2016
from 96.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
2.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2016
from 1.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married24%(746)
Married59.1%(1,835)
Widowed3%(92)
Divorced13.9%(433)
Women 15+
Never married20.3%(653)
Married53.8%(1,733)
Widowed8.3%(267)
Divorced17.6%(568)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.3%
−9.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
39.2%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 41.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
26.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 24.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
31.3%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 30.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.9%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 24.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
5.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 4.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 63.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
54.2%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 52.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.8%(118)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.9%(131)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era36.6%(230)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.9%(56)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.6%(10)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 628 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Wallowa County, Oregon?

Wallowa County, Oregon has about 7,553 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Wallowa County, Oregon?

The typical household in Wallowa County, Oregon earns about $67,112 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Wallowa County, Oregon expensive?

In Wallowa County, Oregon, the median home is worth about $394,800, and the typical rent is about $981 a month.

How educated are people in Wallowa County, Oregon?

About 38.2% of adults age 25 and over in Wallowa County, Oregon hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Wallowa County, Oregon?

About 7.8% of people in Wallowa County, Oregon live below the federal poverty line.

Has Wallowa County, Oregon grown since 1990?

Yes, Wallowa County, Oregon has grown since 1990. The population has added about 642 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →